A nurse is preparing to administer the first dose of cefazolin via intermittent Ivrder and refuses to take their medication. Which of the following nurse take first?
Assess the IV for patency.
Check the compatibility of cefazolin with the client's existing IV fluids.
Review the client's allergy history.
Obtain the reconstituted antibiotic from the pharmacy.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Assessing IV patency is important but comes after confirming the client is not allergic.
B. Checking compatibility ensures safe administration but is not the first priority.
C. Reviewing the client's allergy history is the priority to prevent a potentially life-threatening allergic reaction.
D. Obtaining the medication is necessary but only after confirming it is safe for the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Bowel perforation is a serious complication that can occur as a result of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), which is a condition often seen in preterm infants. In NEC, the intestines become inflamed and can eventually rupture, leading to bowel perforation. The neonate's symptoms, including abdominal distention, firm abdomen, decreased bowel sounds, and a small amount of blood in the stool, are consistent with NEC. The abdominal x-ray showing marked distention of the intestine further supports this diagnosis.
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a common and life-threatening condition in preterm infants (like this neonate born at 34 weeks gestation), particularly those receiving enteral feedings. It can lead to bowel perforation, sepsis, and other serious complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The risk of overdose is minimized by the device's programming.
B. The medication is limited based on a preset dose and frequency.
C. PCA pumps deliver a controlled dose of medication, preventing overdose by limiting the amount dispensed.
D. Only the client should press the button to ensure safety.
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