A nurse is caring for a neonate in the neonatal intensive care unit.
The nurse is reviewing the neonate's electronic medical record.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
Following discontinuation of feedings, the nurse should monitor for
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Sepsis: Preterm neonates are at increased risk for infections, including sepsis. Discontinuation of feedings, along with the other signs observed (such as abdominal distention, blood in stool, lethargy, and hypotonia), may suggest the onset of infection, which requires close monitoring.
Hypotension: Preterm neonates are also at risk for hypotension due to immature circulatory systems. The stress of gastrointestinal disturbances, such as abdominal distention and the potential for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), can result in decreased perfusion, contributing to hypotension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Weight gain is a common side effect but does not require immediate reporting unless significant.
B. Shuffling gait is a sign of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), which can lead to tardive dyskinesia and requires prompt evaluation.
C. Dry mouth is a common side effect and can be managed with increased fluid intake or sugar-free candy.
D. Sedation is a common side effect but is not typically a reason to contact the provider unless it significantly impacts daily activities.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Keeping a promise to visit a housebound client reflects fidelity, not distributive justice.
B. Being honest with the parents about reporting suspected abuse demonstrates veracity.
C. Accepting a client's decision to live alone represents autonomy.
D. Ensuring equitable access to healthcare for a homeless client aligns with distributive justice, which focuses on the fair allocation of resources to all individuals, especially vulnerable populations.
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