A nurse is preparing to administer total parental nutrition (TPN) 1800 mL to infuse over 24 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["75"]
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) we divide the total volume by the total infusion time.
Given: Total volume of TPN = 1800 mL Total infusion time = 24 hours
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total volume / Total infusion time
Substituting the given values: Infusion rate = 1800 mL / 24 hr ≈ 75 mL/hr
Rounded to the nearest whole number, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver approximately 75 mL/hr of TPN.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client drinks 2 liters of liquids daily. - This statement indicates adequate fluid intake, which is important for preventing dehydration and lithium toxicity. Increased fluid intake helps maintain normal lithium levels by promoting its excretion through urine.
B. The client eats 2 to 3 gm of sodium-containing foods daily. - This statement suggests a moderate sodium intake, which can help maintain stable lithium levels. Adequate sodium intake is important for preventing lithium toxicity because sodium depletion can increase lithium reabsorption by the kidneys, leading to higher serum levels.
C. The client runs 4 miles outdoors every afternoon. - This statement indicates excessive sweating, which can lead to dehydration and subsequent lithium toxicity. Vigorous exercise, particularly in hot environments, increases fluid loss through sweating, potentially reducing lithium excretion and increasing serum levels.
D. The client eats foods high in tyramine. - This statement is unrelated to lithium toxicity. Tyramine-containing foods are typically associated with interactions with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), not lithium.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
To find out how many tablets of buspirone the nurse should administer per dose, we'll use the formula:
Numberoftablets = Totaldoseneeded(mg)/Dosepertablet(mg)
Given: Total dose needed per dose = 7.5 mg/ Dose per tablet = 15 mg
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Numberoftablets = 7.5 mg/15 mg per tablet​
Numberoftablets = 7.5/15 tablets
Numberoftablets = 0.5 tablets
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer 0.5 tablets of buspirone per dose.
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