A nurse is preparing to transfer a client to the radiology department using a wheelchair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Leave a transfer belt in place until the client returns from radiology.

Lower the footplates before transferring the client from the bed.

Back the wheelchair into the elevator.

Position the client so their weight is shifted forward

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   A transfer belt should be removed after the transfer is completed, as it can cause skin irritation or pressure ulcers if left in place for too long.
B.   Lowering the footplates before transferring the client from the bed helps to prevent injury to the client's feet and legs during the transfer.
C.   Backing the wheelchair into the elevator is not necessary, as long as there is enough space to maneuver the wheelchair inside.
D.   Positioning the client so their weight is shifted forward can make the transfer more difficult and increase the risk of falling.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Deep breathing is a relaxation technique that can help reduce pain by increasing oxygen delivery, decreasing muscle tension, and promoting a sense of calmness. The nurse should instruct the client to breathe slowly and deeply through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
B. Heat therapy may provide relief for muscle-related back pain but should not be applied for prolonged periods as it may cause tissue damage.
C. Minimizing environmental stimuli can help the client focus on relaxation techniques and alleviate pain perception but is not as effective as deep breathing.
D. Ice therapy is typically used for acute pain or inflammation and may not be appropriate for mild, ongoing back pain.

A. Two-point alternating gait B. Swing-through gait C. Four-point alternating gait D. Three-point gait

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This gait involves both crutches advancing simultaneously followed by both legs.

B. This gait involves swinging both legs and crutches forward at the same time.

C. This gait involves alternating movement of each crutch and leg, providing more stability but may be difficult for a client with limited weight-bearing on one leg.
D. In this gait, the client advances both crutches and the affected leg simultaneously, followed by the unaffected leg.

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A nurse is preparing to transfer a client to the radiology department using a wheelchair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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