A nurse is prioritizing potential complications that may occur to a pediatric client who has cellulitis. Which of the following is the primary concern?
Methicillin resistance
Redness in affected area
Risk for recurrence
Possible sepsis
The Correct Answer is D
A. While methicillin resistance is a concern, it does not pose an immediate threat to the child’s life compared to the risk of sepsis.
B. Redness in the affected area is a typical symptom of cellulitis and, while it should be monitored, it is not the most urgent concern.
C. The risk for recurrence is important for long-term management but is not the primary concern in the acute phase of cellulitis.
D. Sepsis is the most immediate concern in cellulitis because the infection can rapidly spread into the bloodstream, leading to systemic infection and potential life-threatening complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
|
Assessment Finding |
Improved |
No change |
|
Dyspnea |
✅ |
|
|
Heart rate |
✅ |
|
|
Blood pressure |
✅ |
|
|
Oxygen saturation |
✅ |
|
|
Respiratory rate |
✅ |
|
|
Oral intake |
✅ |
|
|
Lung sounds |
✅ |
Rationale:
Improved:
Heart rate and blood pressure are slightly improved by 1930, likely due to the medications (furosemide, enalapril) helping manage fluid retention and blood pressure.
Oral intake has improved, but monitoring of this is critical given the recent lack of eating for several days.
No change:
Dyspnea remains unchanged, since the adolescent is still dyspneic with activity.
Lung sounds remain unchanged, indicating that there may still be some wheezing or fluid buildup in the lungs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Unintelligible speech is common at 18 months and typically resolves with age. However, a hearing screening may still be appropriate to rule out any issues.
B. By 6 months of age, infants should begin making babbling sounds. The absence of babbling at 8 months suggests a potential hearing impairment and warrants further evaluation.
C. Preferring to play with others is typical behavior for a 4-year-old and does not indicate a hearing impairment.
D. An exaggerated startle response at 3 months is a normal developmental milestone and does not indicate a hearing problem.
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