A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Because he is such a picky eater, I will give him one of my vitamins each day."
"The quality of food I provide him is more important than the quantity."
"His average daily intake should be about 3,000 calories."
"I should expect him to have an increased appetite."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Giving a toddler adult vitamins may lead to excessive intake of certain nutrients and is not recommended without consulting a healthcare provider.
B. Quality of food is crucial for toddlers, as they have small stomachs. Providing nutrient-dense foods ensures that they receive essential vitamins and minerals.
C. The average daily caloric intake for a toddler is considerably less than 3,000 calories. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of a toddler's nutritional needs.
D. Toddlers typically have unpredictable appetites. While they may go through phases of increased appetite, it is not a consistent expectation. The emphasis should be on providing a balanced and nutritious diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Suctioning the nasopharynx as needed can help maintain airway patency but does not directly prevent aspiration during the recovery period.
B. Withholding fluids until the client demonstrates a gag reflex is a standard precaution to prevent aspiration, particularly in the immediate postoperative period.
C. Chest physiotherapy is not specifically indicated for preventing aspiration in the post- tonsillectomy period.
D. Placing a bedside humidifier at the head of the client's bed is not a specific intervention for preventing aspiration after tonsillectomy. Monitoring the client's ability to swallow and the return of the gag reflex is more relevant.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Irritability is a common behavioral manifestation of dehydration in infants and children.
B. Dehydration typically results in a rapid, weak pulse, not a slow, bounding pulse.
C. Dehydration can cause an elevated temperature rather than a decreased temperature.
D. Tetany is more associated with electrolyte imbalances such as hypocalcemia, which can occur with severe dehydration, but irritability is a more common early sign.
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