A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a burn injury and adheres to a vegan diet. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of protein to promote wound healing?

One cup of pureed avocado

One cup of lentils

One cup of brown rice

One cup of orange juice

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   This option is not the best source of protein. While avocados are nutritious and contain healthy fats, they are low in protein. One cup of pureed avocado contains approximately 3 grams of protein, which is relatively low compared to other protein-rich foods. It’s better for providing healthy fats rather than substantial protein needed for wound healing.
B.   This is the best source of protein among the choices. Lentils are an excellent source of plant-based protein, providing about 18 grams of protein per cup. They are also rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. For someone on a vegan diet, lentils can effectively support protein needs essential for wound healing and overall recovery.
C.   This option is not the best source of protein. Brown rice is a good source of carbohydrates and provides about 5 grams of protein per cup, but it is not as protein-dense as lentils. While brown rice can be part of a balanced diet, it does not provide as much protein as lentils or other high-protein vegan foods.
D.   This option does not provide significant protein. Orange juice is rich in vitamin C, which is important for wound healing, but it contains negligible protein. It's not a protein source and should not be relied upon for meeting protein needs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Drinking adequate fluids is essential during pregnancy to support overall health and amniotic fluid levels. A general recommendation is to drink about 2 to 3 liters (8-12 cups) of fluids per day. This includes water, and sometimes other beverages and soups.
B. It is well-established that alcohol consumption during pregnancy is harmful and can lead to serious conditions such as fetal alcohol syndrome. The advice to avoid alcohol entirely during pregnancy is accurate and reflects current medical guidelines.
C. Moderate caffeine consumption is generally considered acceptable during pregnancy. Most guidelines suggest limiting caffeine intake to about 200-300 milligrams per day (equivalent to about 1-2 cups of coffee). This advice is consistent with current recommendations.
D. The recommended daily calcium intake during pregnancy is typically around 1,000 milligrams per day for most pregnant women. An intake of 1,500 milligrams per day is higher than the usual recommendation and may not be necessary unless specifically advised by a healthcare provider for individual circumstances.

A. Palpate the client's pedal pulses. B. Ask the client how strong she feels today. C. Ask the client to touch her finger to her nose. D. Ask the client to push her feet against the nurse's palms.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Palpating the pedal pulses is important for assessing circulation and vascular status, not for evaluating muscle strength. This action helps in determining blood flow to the lower extremities but does not provide information about the client’s muscle strength or ability to ambulate.
B. Asking the client how strong she feels provides subjective information about her perceived strength but does not objectively assess muscle strength. This method relies on the client's self-assessment, which may not always be accurate or reliable.
C. Touching the finger to the nose is a test of coordination and can help assess motor function and neurological status. While it provides information about coordination, it does not specifically measure the client’s overall muscle strength, especially in the lower extremities, which is critical for safe ambulation.
D. Asking the client to push her feet against the nurse’s palms is an effective way to assess lower
extremity muscle strength. This action allows the nurse to gauge the client’s ability to exert force with
their legs, which is essential for ambulation and overall mobility.

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A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a burn injury and adheres to a vegan diet. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of protein to promote wound healing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a burn injury and adheres to a vegan diet. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of protein to promote wound healing?

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