A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parent of a child diagnosed with impetigo. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a correct understanding of the treatment plan?
"Handwashing is not necessary since impetigo is not contagious."
“I should apply Mupirocin (Bactroban) to the affected areas as prescribed."
“I don't need to cover the lesions; they should be left open to the air."
“I will let my child scratch the lesions to help them dry out faster."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Handwashing is not necessary since impetigo is not contagious." Impetigo is highly contagious, and proper hand hygiene is essential to prevent its spread to others.
B. “I should apply Mupirocin (Bactroban) to the affected areas as prescribed." Mupirocin (Bactroban) is the standard topical antibiotic treatment for impetigo and should be applied as prescribed to reduce bacterial colonization and promote healing.
C. “I don't need to cover the lesions; they should be left open to the air." Covering the lesions can help prevent the spread of infection by minimizing contact with contaminated surfaces.
D. “I will let my child scratch the lesions to help them dry out faster." Scratching can worsen the infection, spread bacteria to other parts of the body, and lead to secondary infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Initiate fluid resuscitation. Fluid resuscitation is critical to prevent hypovolemic shock, but airway maintenance takes precedence, especially in burns involving the chest and upper body.
B. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter. Urinary catheter insertion is important for monitoring urine output and assessing renal function, but it is not the first priority.
C. Maintain the airway. Burns to the chest, neck, and face increase the risk of airway edema and compromise. The nurse should assess for signs of inhalation injury, hoarseness, or stridor and prepare for early intubation if necessary.
D. Medicate for pain. Pain management is important but is not the highest priority in the resuscitation phase when securing the airway and preventing hypoxia are more critical.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. “I will reposition every 2 hours to prevent pressure injuries." Repositioning every 2 hours is a key preventive measure to relieve pressure and reduce the risk of pressure ulcers. This is an appropriate statement and does not indicate a need for further teaching.
B. “I should apply warm compresses to any red areas to improve circulation and prevent ulcers." This statement indicates a need for further teaching. Applying warm compresses to reddened areas can actually worsen tissue damage by increasing moisture and promoting skin breakdown. Instead, pressure should be relieved from the area immediately.
C. “I will encourage a diet rich in vitamin C, zinc, and protein to support skin healing." A diet high in protein, vitamin C, and zinc helps support skin integrity and promotes wound healing, making this a correct statement.
D. “I should use foam cushions and heel protectors to relieve pressure on bony prominences." Foam cushions and heel protectors help redistribute pressure, reducing the risk of pressure ulcers on bony areas like the sacrum and heels. This statement does not indicate a need for further teaching.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.