A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has acute pancreatitis and has a prescription for fat-soluble vitamin supplements. The nurse should instruct the client to take a supplement for which of the following?

Vitamin B1

Vitamin B12

Vitamin C

Vitamin A

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Vitamin B1 (thiamine) is a water-soluble vitamin.
B. Vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamin.
C. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin.
D. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin, along with vitamins D, E, and K. Clients with pancreatitis may have difficulty absorbing fat-soluble vitamins due to impaired pancreatic function.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Enteral feeding, while important, can wait momentarily if the client's airway needs immediate attention.
B. Endotracheal suctioning is a priority if the client is having difficulty breathing or has excessive secretions in the airway.
C. Wound irrigation can be performed after ensuring the client's airway is clear and stable.
D. Urinary catheter care is important but can be prioritized after addressing acute respiratory needs.

A. Cover the bowel with a sterile saline dressing. B. Raise the patient up to a high Fowler's position. C. Call the RN. D. Turn the patient to the side of the evisceration.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Covering the bowel with a sterile saline dressing helps keep the bowel moist and prevents infection.
B. Raising the patient to a high Fowler's position can increase abdominal pressure and worsen the evisceration.
C. Calling the RN is important, but the immediate priority is to protect the protruding bowel.
D. Turning the patient to the side is not appropriate and does not address the immediate need to protect the bowel.

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A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has acute pancreatitis and has a prescription for fat-soluble vitamin supplements. The nurse should instruct the client to take a supplement for which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

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