A nurse is providing education for a client with glaucoma.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Use of eye drops will improve vision over time.
Double vision is a common symptom of glaucoma.
Glaucoma is caused by inadequate production of fluid within the eye.
Without treatment, glaucoma can cause blindness.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Use of eye drops helps manage intraocular pressure but does not improve vision over time. The goal is to prevent further vision loss.
Choice B rationale
Double vision is not a common symptom of glaucoma. Glaucoma typically affects peripheral vision first.
Choice C rationale
Glaucoma is caused by increased intraocular pressure, not inadequate production of fluid within the eye.
Choice D rationale
Without treatment, glaucoma can cause blindness. It is essential to manage the condition to prevent vision loss.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying a non-pressure patch to the affected eye can help protect the eye from further irritation or injury. However, it does not address the underlying issue of purulent drainage, which could indicate an infection that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice B rationale
Cleaning the eye from inner to outer canthus is a standard practice to prevent the spread of infection. However, in this case, the presence of purulent drainage suggests a possible infection that needs to be evaluated by a surgeon.
Choice C rationale
Notifying the surgeon is the priority action because purulent drainage from the eye can indicate a serious infection or complication following surgery. Immediate medical evaluation and intervention are necessary to prevent further complications and ensure proper treatment.
Choice D rationale
Instilling an antibiotic solution in both eyes may be part of the treatment plan for an infection. However, the nurse should first notify the surgeon to get appropriate orders and ensure that the correct antibiotic and treatment plan are followed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Headaches and blurred vision are not specific to stage I Lyme disease. These symptoms can occur in many other conditions and are not the primary indicators of early Lyme disease.
Choice B rationale
Tremors and weakness are not typical early signs of Lyme disease. These symptoms are more associated with neurological involvement, which occurs in later stages of the disease.
Choice C rationale
Rash symptoms, specifically erythema migrans (a bull’s-eye rash), are the hallmark of stage I Lyme disease. This rash appears at the site of the tick bite and is a key diagnostic feature.
Choice D rationale
Painful joints are more commonly seen in later stages of Lyme disease when the infection has spread and caused more systemic involvement.
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