A nurse is providing education to a patient with Acne Vulgaris. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching?

Choice A rationale:

Picking and squeezing acne lesions is not recommended to prevent scarring.

In fact, it can lead to more extensive inflammation and potential scarring.

This choice is incorrect and can exacerbate the issue.

Choice B rationale:

Avoiding excessive sun exposure and using non-comedogenic sunscreen is a crucial recommendation to prevent scarring in acne vulgaris patients.

Sun exposure can worsen hyperpigmentation and make scars more noticeable, so protection from the sun is essential.

Choice C rationale:

Scarring is not inevitable with acne vulgaris, and this statement is incorrect.

Proper management, including medication adherence and appropriate skincare, can help minimize scarring.

This choice is misleading.

Choice D rationale:

Scrubbing the face vigorously to remove acne lesions is not recommended.

It can lead to further irritation, inflammation, and potential scarring.

This choice is incorrect and can harm the skin.

Choice A rationale:

"You may experience redness and tenderness around the lesions as a side effect." Rationale: Topical treatments for acne, such as retinoids and benzoyl peroxide, can commonly cause side effects like redness and tenderness.

These side effects are often temporary and may be experienced as the skin adjusts to the treatment.

It's important for the nurse to inform the client about these potential side effects to ensure they are aware and prepared for them.

Choice B rationale:

"Topical treatments include antibiotics and hormonal therapy." Rationale: While topical treatments for acne can include antibiotics, hormonal therapy is typically administered orally, not topically.

Topical treatments primarily consist of retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and topical antibiotics.

Choice C rationale:

"Chemical peels and microdermabrasion are commonly used topical treatments." Rationale: Chemical peels and microdermabrasion are not considered topical treatments for acne vulgaris.

These are cosmetic procedures that primarily address skin texture and may not be suitable for all acne patients.

Choice D rationale:

"Maintaining a healthy diet is the primary topical treatment for acne." Rationale: Diet can influence acne, but it is not considered a topical treatment.

Proper diet and skincare routines can complement acne treatment but are not primary treatment modalities.

Topical treatments usually involve the application of medications directly to the skin.