A nurse is providing end-of-life care to a client who is experiencing dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Provide oral care to the client once every 8 hr.
Reposition the client once every 4 hr.
Place the head of the client's bed flat.
Use a fan to circulate air in the client's room.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale for A: Providing oral care once every 8 hours is not directly related to relieving dyspnea. Oral care addresses comfort related to dry mouth, but it doesn't improve breathing difficulties.
Rationale for B: Repositioning the client every 4 hours can help alleviate dyspnea by improving lung expansion and preventing pooling of secretions. It also helps in reducing pressure injuries, promoting comfort, and preventing complications.
Rationale for C: Placing the head of the bed flat can exacerbate dyspnea by hindering lung expansion. It is recommended to elevate the head of the bed to improve air exchange and breathing.
Rationale for D: While using a fan can help with the sensation of breathlessness, repositioning every 4 hours is a more direct action to support ventilation and reduce dyspnea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Telling the nurse that permission from the risk manager is required to view the client's record is not accurate and may not address the situation appropriately.
B. Contacting facility security to remove the nurse from the unit is not necessary and may not address the situation appropriately.
C. Completing an incident report about the breach of confidentiality may be appropriate later if the situation escalates or if there is no resolution after speaking to the nurse. However, the immediate step is to address the breach directly.
D. Reminding the nurse that only staff caring for the client may access the client's record is the correct action. The nurse should remind the colleague that access to a client's medical record is restricted to those directly involved in their care. This respects patient confidentiality and complies with legal and ethical guidelines.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
A. Despite the client reporting thirst and frequent urination, the client's urine specific gravity of 1.010 is within the normal range (1.005 to 1.030). The above symptoms could be associated with the hyperglycemia.
B. There is no indication of a pneumothorax in the nurse's notes or diagnostic results.
C. The casual glucose level of 300 mg/dL is significantly above the normal range (less than 200 mg/dL), indicating hyperglycemia.
D. The client’s WBC level is elevated, 11,500/mm3 (5,000 to 10,000/mm3) thus indicating an infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.