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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a paralytic ileus.

Exhibits

Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence:

The findings in the client's medical record indicate

and .
Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}

A.    Despite the client reporting thirst and frequent urination, the client's urine specific gravity of 1.010 is within the normal range (1.005 to 1.030). The above symptoms could be associated with the hyperglycemia.

B.    There is no indication of a pneumothorax in the nurse's notes or diagnostic results.

C.    The casual glucose level of 300 mg/dL is significantly above the normal range (less than 200 mg/dL), indicating hyperglycemia.

D. The client’s WBC level is elevated, 11,500/mm3 (5,000 to 10,000/mm3) thus indicating an infection.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

A. Physical therapy for muscle-strengthening and balance-training is expected because the client has a left lateral malleolus fracture and a Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan of -3.8. Physical therapy can help with rehabilitation and prevent future falls.
B. Calcium supplementation is expected because the client has a Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan of -3.8, indicating osteoporosis. Calcium supplementation is essential for bone health.
C. Vitamin D supplementation is expected because the client has a Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan of -3.8, indicating osteoporosis. Vitamin D supplementation is essential for calcium absorption and bone health.
D. A home health evaluation of home safety is expected because the client lives alone and has a history of falling. A home health evaluation can help identify potential hazards and improve safety.
E. Increasing caffeine intake is unexpected because the client already reports consuming at least 3 cups of coffee daily. Increasing caffeine intake further may not be advisable due to potential side effects, such as increased heart rate and blood pressure.
F. Increasing daily sun exposure is unexpected because the client has osteoporosis and a history of falling. Excessive sun exposure can increase the risk of skin cancer, and the client may not be able to safely spend extended periods of time in the sun due to mobility limitations. Additionally, vitamin D supplementation is usually recommended over sun exposure for individuals with osteoporosis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Ensuring that four fingers fit between the restraint and the client's body is important to prevent injury and discomfort.

B. Applying the belt restraint over the client's gown may lead to slippage and ineffective restraint.

C. Checking the client's skin integrity every 4 hours is important, but it is not specific to the use of a belt restraint.

D. Tying the belt restraint to the side rail of the bed is not appropriate because it can restrict movement and cause injury.

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