A nurse is providing medication education to clinicians who provide care at a local community health center.
A small number of clients who regularly attend the community center identify as being part of an underrepresented culture.
Which of the following benefits does the provision of culturally competent care provide to the client?

If the client is comfortable, they are more likely to continue to seek treatment.

Without culturally competent care, the client might pay more out of pocket for treatment.

Receiving culturally competent care can reduce the chance that the client will need psychotropic medications.

Providing culturally competent care can reduce the client’s feelings that they are risking relationships and jobs by seeking care.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

If a client is comfortable with the care they receive, they are indeed more likely to continue to seek treatment. Cultural competence in healthcare can help ensure that all patients, including those from underrepresented cultures, feel comfortable and understood. This can lead to increased patient engagement and better health outcomes.

Choice B rationale

While it’s true that without culturally competent care, a client might face financial barriers to treatment, it’s not a direct benefit of culturally competent care. The main benefits of culturally competent care are improved patient satisfaction, better health outcomes, and increased patient safety.

Choice C rationale

While receiving culturally competent care can have many benefits, reducing the chance that the client will need psychotropic medications is not directly related to cultural competence. The need for such medications is determined by a client’s specific health needs.

Choice D rationale

Providing culturally competent care can indeed help reduce a client’s fear of risking relationships and jobs by seeking care. By respecting and understanding a client’s cultural background, healthcare providers can help alleviate fears and misconceptions about seeking care. PregnancyPregnancy Explore

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Strabismus, or crossed eyes, is a condition that typically requires treatment and is not normal in newborns. It involves a lack of coordination between the muscles that control eye movement, causing the eyes to point in different directions.

Choice B rationale

While it’s important to report concerns to the primary care provider, this statement does not directly address the mother’s concern about her newborn’s crossed eyes.

Choice C rationale

Taking the baby to the nursery for further examination may be necessary in some cases, but it does not provide the mother with immediate reassurance or information about her newborn’s condition.

Choice D rationale

Newborns often lack the muscle control necessary to regulate eye movement, which can cause their eyes to cross. This is a normal part of development and typically resolves on its own within the first few months of life.

A. Ask the client if she has considered harming her newborn. B. Anticipate a prescription by the provider for an antidepressant. C. Assist the family to identify prior use of positive coping skills in family crises. D. Reinforce postpartum and newborn care discharge teaching.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

If a client reports feeling “down” and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry, these could be signs of postpartum depression. It’s crucial to assess whether the client has considered harming her newborn, as this could indicate a severe form of postpartum depression that requires immediate intervention.

Choice B rationale

While anticipating a prescription for an antidepressant might be part of the treatment plan for postpartum depression, it’s not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of both the mother and the newborn.

Choice C rationale

Assisting the family to identify prior use of positive coping skills in family crises could be helpful, but it’s not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of both the mother and the newborn.

Choice D rationale

Reinforcing postpartum and newborn care discharge teaching is important, but it’s not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of both the mother and the newborn.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a new mother who is concerned that her newborn’s eyes cross.Which of the following statements is a therapeutic response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client who is 3 weeks postpartum following the birth of a healthy newborn.The client reports feeling “down” and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry.What should be the nurse’s priority action?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about ways to manage his condition.Which of the following instructions should be included?

The nurse is caring for a client on a medical surgical unit who is now cyanotic and pulseless.Which leadership style is most effective for the nurse to use when managing a code blue for resuscitating the client?

A nurse is educating a group of patients in their first trimester about exercise during pregnancy.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse has assessed a patient in labor.The patient’s cervix is dilated 4 cm and 100% effaced.The fetus is in the vertex presentation at -1 station.The patient is walking to the bathroom and experiences a spontaneous rupture of membranes.What is the nurse’s priority action?

A nurse manager is conducting an in-service program about delegation to assistive personnel (AP) with staff nurses on the unit.Which statement by a staff nurse indicates that the teaching was effective?

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A nurse is educating a client who has just tested positive for pregnancy.The nurse is discussing common discomforts during the first trimester and warning signs of potential complications.Which of the following symptoms should the nurse advise the client to report to the clinic?