A nurse is providing teaching about dietary options for a client who has cholelithiasis. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Cauliflower is a good dietary choice.".
"Increase the amount of egg yolks in your diet.".
"Select desserts such as angel-food cake.".
"Eat choice or prime cuts of meat.".
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Cauliflower is not a good dietary choice for a client with cholelithiasis. Cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones, and certain foods, including cauliflower, can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals.
Choice B rationale:
Increasing the amount of egg yolks in the diet is not advisable for a client with cholelithiasis. Egg yolks are high in cholesterol and can contribute to gallstone formation.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct choice. Desserts like angel-food cake are a better dietary option for a client with cholelithiasis. Angel-food cake is typically low in fat and cholesterol, making it a more suitable choice for those with gallbladder issues.
Choice D rationale:
Eating choice or prime cuts of meat is not recommended for clients with cholelithiasis. These types of meat are often higher in fat, which can trigger gallbladder symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increasing the intake of high-fiber foods is not relevant to addressing the client's dry mouth caused by benztropine. High-fiber foods are commonly recommended for managing constipation, a symptom often associated with Parkinson's disease, but it does not address the issue of dry mouth.
Choice B rationale:
Chewing sugarless gum can stimulate saliva production and help alleviate dry mouth. However, it is not the most appropriate recommendation for a client taking benztropine, as gum-chewing may interfere with the effectiveness of the medication or exacerbate other symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Moistening the mouth with lemon-glycerin swabs is the most suitable recommendation for a client experiencing dry mouth due to benztropine. Lemon-glycerin swabs can help increase saliva production and provide relief from the discomfort of dry mouth without interfering with the medication's efficacy.
Choice D rationale:
Rinsing the mouth with nystatin is used to treat fungal infections in the mouth (oral thrush) and is not relevant to address the side effect of dry mouth caused by benztropine.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement "If I can keep my hemoglobin A1C less than 6.5%, I will be cured of diabetes.”. is incorrect. While maintaining an A1C level below 6.5% is a recommended target for some individuals with diabetes, achieving this level does not cure diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management and lifestyle modifications.
Choice B rationale:
Checking blood sugar levels before exercising is an important aspect of managing type 1 diabetes. Exercise can affect blood glucose levels, and knowing the current level helps the client determine whether it is safe to engage in physical activity or if adjustments to insulin or carbohydrate intake are needed.
Choice C rationale:
Having regular eye checks every 2 years is essential for clients with diabetes, but it is not the best statement that indicates an understanding of health promotion activities for a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Choice D rationale:
Soaking feet daily in warm, soapy water is not a recommended practice for clients with diabetes. It can lead to skin dryness and increase the risk of infection. Instead, clients with diabetes should practice daily foot inspections and keep their feet moisturized to prevent complications related to peripheral neuropathy.
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