A nurse is providing teaching about the expected eﬀects of magnesium sulfate to a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia.
Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

"This medication stabilizes the fetal heart rate."

"This medication improves tissue perfusion."

"This medication prevents seizures."

"This medication increases cardiac output.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

“This medication prevents seizures.” Magnesium sulfate is a mineral that is given intravenously to women with preeclampsia to reduce the risk of seizures or eclampsia.

Preeclampsia is a condition of high blood pressure and protein in the urine during pregnancy.

Choice A is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not stabilize the fetal heart rate.

Choice B is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not improve tissue perfusion.

Choice D is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not increase cardiac output.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rubella vaccine is a live atenuated vaccine and women should avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine.

Choice A is incorrect because the rubella vaccine is given as a single dose, not a series of three immunizations.
Choice B is incorrect because joint pain is a common side eﬀect of the rubella vaccine and does not need to be reported immediately to the provider.
Choice D is incorrect because breastfeeding is not contraindicated following rubella immunization.

A. "Eat a high-fat snack before getting out of bed.” B. "Avoid eating snacks before bedtime.” C. "Consume foods served at cool temperatures.” D. "Drink additional liquids with each meal.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse should recommend that a client who is experiencing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy consume foods served at cool temperatures. This is because cool foods may be easier to tolerate than hot foods.

Choice A is not correct because high-fat foods can worsen nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.

Choice B is not correct because eating a snack before bedtime may help prevent nausea and vomiting in the morning.

Choice D is not correct because drinking additional liquids with meals can worsen nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.

Instead, it may be helpful to sip ﬂuids throughout the day.

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A nurse is providing teaching about the expected eﬀects of magnesium sulfate to a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is providing teaching about the expected eﬀects of magnesium sulfate to a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia.
Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?