A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has oral candidiasis and a new prescription for nystatin suspension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

“I will take the medication on an empty stomach”

"l will store the medication at room temperature."

"I Will only need to take this medication for a few days."

"1 will spit the medication out after swishing it around my mouth."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Taking the medication on an empty stomach is not necessary
B.   Storing the medication at room temperature is correct to prevent degradation and reduced efficacy.
C.   The duration of treatment with nystatin suspension varies depending on the severity of the infection as fungal infections require days to weeks to clear completely

D. After swishing, it's usually recommended to hold the medicine in the mouth for as long as possible before swallowing, to maximize its effectiveness

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

potassium level of 5.2 mEq/L is above the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L), indicating hyperkalemia. Giving potassium chloride (KCL) to a client with hyperkalemia can exacerbate the condition and lead to life- threatening cardiac arrhythmias. It is crucial to notify the physician promptly so that appropriate action can be taken, such as adjusting the dosage of potassium supplementation or discontinuing it altogether.
B. Omitting the KCL dose without consulting the physician is not appropriate as further instructions are needed.
C. Calling the lab to verify the client's results is unnecessary since the nurse already has the laboratory results. The focus should be on informing ensuring client safety.
D. Giving the ordered KCL as prescribed is not appropriate as administering potassium in the presence of hyperkalemia can be dangerous and should be avoided until further guidance is obtained from the physician.

A. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) B. Bleeding time C. Prothrombin time (PT) D. Hemoglobin (Hgb)

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

warfarin inhibits vitamin K epoxide reductase interfering with the synthesis of vitamin K dependent clotting factors (II, VII, IX, and X). This prolongs the prothrombin time, expressed in the form of INR international normalized ratio. Monitoring of INR helps to ensure that the prescribed dosages are within the therapeutic levels without increasing the risk of bleeding. The target INR range is between 2.5 and 3.5.
A. Used to monitor heparin therapy

B, D- not used for monitoring

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has oral candidiasis and a new prescription for nystatin suspension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client Who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 5.2 mEq/I— Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed warfarin therapy for an artificial heart valve. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor for a therapeutic effect of warfarin?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has iron deficiency anemia about ferrous sulfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

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