A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a preschooler client who has eczema. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include In the teaching?
Dress the child in woolen clothes during cold months.
Encourage the parent to bathe the child daily with hot water and mild soap to keep the skin clean.
Instruct the parent to dress the child in loose-fitting cotton clothing to help prevent irritation.
Suggest to the parent to avoid using any moisturizers on the child's skin to prevent further irritation.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Woolen clothes may irritate the skin and should be avoided by children with eczema.
B. Hot water and frequent baths can dry out and irritate the skin, worsening eczema. Lukewarm water is recommended.
C. Loose cotton clothing helps to minimize irritation and sweating, which can worsen eczema symptoms.
D. Moisturizers are essential for managing eczema and preventing skin dryness. They should be used regularly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bradycardia is not a typical finding with PDA.
B. Cyanosis is more likely to occur with severe heart defects or in situations where there is a right-to-left shunt, which is not typical of PDA.
C. Weak pulses are not typical of PDA; instead, bounding pulses may be present.
D. A widened pulse pressure (a significant difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure) is commonly seen in large PDA due to the continuous blood flow from the aorta to the pulmonary arteries.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Swelling in all extremities is not typically a symptom of VSD; it may indicate a different cardiac or renal issue.
B. Frequent lung infections are common in children with VSD due to pulmonary congestion.
C. Standard weight and growth percentile is not typical for VSD, as the child may experience failure to thrive.
D. Dyspnea occurs due to increased blood flow to the lungs and pulmonary congestion.
E. A heart murmur is a hallmark of VSD, heard due to the abnormal flow of blood through the septal defect.
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