A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about sublingual nitroglycerin with a client who has angina. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the instructions?

"I will take the medication every 10 minutes until the pain goes away."

"I should feel the effects of the medication within 5 minutes."

"I am going to take the medication with food."

understand that the medication can slow my heart rate."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   The client should take up to three doses 5 minutes apart and seek emergency medical attention if pain persists.
B.   Nitroglycerin works quickly, and the client should feel relief within a few minutes.
C. Nitroglycerin is taken sublingually and should not be taken with food.
D.   Nitroglycerin primarily dilates blood vessels and may cause a transient drop in blood pressure but is not known for slowing the heart rate.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While important, reviewing electrolyte levels takes priority, especially considering furosemide's potential impact on electrolyte balance.
B. Furosemide, a loop diuretic, can lead to electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia, so it is crucial to review electrolyte levels before administering another dose.
C. Before administering the medication, reviewing electrolyte levels is essential to avoid potential complications.
D. Monitoring urinary output is important, but reviewing electrolyte levels is more crucial in this situation.

A. Take insulin lispro right before a meal. B. Mix the insulins in the same syringe. C. Shake the insulin vials to disperse particles. D. Give insulin glargine twice a day.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin that should be taken just before a meal to cover postprandial glucose excursions.
B. Insulin lispro and insulin glargine should not be mixed in the same syringe, as they have different onset and duration of action.
C. Insulin vials should not be shaken, as this can lead to clumping and affect the insulin's effectiveness.
D. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin and is typically given once a day.

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A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about sublingual nitroglycerin with a client who has angina. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has heart failure and a prescription for a repeat dose of furosemide 40 mg orally. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to start therapy with insulin lispro and insulin glargine. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has angina and a new prescription for nitroglycerin ointment. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

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