A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a prescription for antibiotictherapy. The client reports experiencing diarrhea when taking antibiotics. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend to lessen the occurrence of diarrhea?
Coffee
Apple juice
Ice cream
Yogurt
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Yogurt contains probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that can help restore the normal flora of the gastrointestinal tract and prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
The other foods may worsen diarrhea by stimulating bowel motility or causing lactose intolerance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. Fruity breath odor. This is caused by the presence of acetone, a byproduct of fat metabolism, in the breath. Diabetic ketoacidosis is a condition where the body cannot use glucose as a fuel source due to insulin deficiency or resistance, and resorts to breaking down fat for energy, resulting in ketone production and acidosis. Clammy skin, bounding pulse and elevated blood pressure are signs of a hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS), another complication of diabetes that is characterized by severe dehydration and hyperglycemia without significant ketosis or acidosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. Memory loss that disrupts activities of daily living (ADLs) is a common manifestation of dementia, which is a progressive decline in cognitive function. Pressured speech, catatonia, and illusions are more likely to be seen in clients who have psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
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