A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a prescription for antibiotictherapy. The client reports experiencing diarrhea when taking antibiotics. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend to lessen the occurrence of diarrhea?

The correct answer is choice d. Measure the client’s abdominal girth daily.

Choice A rationale:

Positioning the client supine with legs elevated is not recommended for managing ascites. This position does not help in reducing fluid accumulation in the abdomen and may worsen respiratory issues.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping the client’s daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg is not typically recommended for clients with cirrhosis and ascites. Adequate protein intake is necessary to prevent muscle wasting and maintain nutritional status.

Choice C rationale:

Restricting the client’s sodium intake to 2 g not 3g per day is a common intervention for managing ascites, but it is usually more restrictive, often around 2 g per day, to effectively reduce fluid retention.

Choice D rationale:

Measuring the client’s abdominal girth daily is essential for monitoring the progression of ascites. It helps in assessing the effectiveness of treatment and detecting any worsening of the condition.

The correct answer is B. Productive cough with thick mucus. Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by Bordetella pertussis bacteria. It causes severe coughing spells that can interfere with breathing and produce a characteristic whooping sound when inhaling. The cough may also be accompanied by thick mucus that can be difficult to clear. Therefore, a nurse should expect to see a productive cough with thick mucus as a manifestation of pertussis in a child. The other options are not typical manifestations of pertussis, but rather of other conditions. A beefy, red tongue may indicate vitamin B12 deficiency or pernicious anemia. Facial erythema may indicate fever, allergy, or inflammation. Peeling of the hands and feet may indicate Kawasaki disease, a rare inflammatory disorder that affects the blood vessels.