A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about fire safety in the home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A.Notifying the charge nurse is an important action, as it ensures that other team members are aware of the error and can support corrective actions. However, this is not the first action the nurse should take, as assessing the client’s condition takes priority.

B.Informing the provider about the error is essential to allow for any additional orders or corrective measures, such as treatments to mitigate adverse effects. However, the nurse should first assess the client for any changes in condition to report specific findings to the provider if an intervention is needed.

C.Assessing the client’s condition is the first priority when a medication error is discovered. This action helps determine whether the incorrect dose has affected the client, allowing the nurse to provide immediate care if needed.

D.Completing an incident report is necessary to document the error, allowing the facility to review and address any procedural gaps. However, completing the report is not an immediate action in terms of client safety and should occur after assessing the client and notifying the necessary parties.

A. Inserting a straight urinary catheter for a client:

Inserting a urinary catheter involves a sterile procedure and requires the specialized skills of a licensed nurse. This task should not be delegated to assistive personnel.

B. Performing perineal care for a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter.

Delegating tasks should align with the education, training, and scope of practice of the assistive personnel. Performing perineal care for a client with an indwelling urinary catheter is a task that can be appropriately delegated to assistive personnel. This task involves basic hygiene and does not require the advanced skills or knowledge of a licensed nurse.

C. Showing a client how to use an incentive spirometer:

Educational tasks, such as demonstrating how to use an incentive spirometer, require knowledge and understanding of the device, as well as the ability to assess and respond to the client's needs. This task is best performed by a licensed nurse.

D. Increasing oxygen flow for a client who has a nasal cannula:

Adjusting oxygen flow involves assessing the client's condition and making decisions based on the client's oxygenation needs. This task requires the clinical judgment of a licensed nurse and should not be delegated to assistive personnel.