A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of an older adult client about safety precautions. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include to reduce the risk of a client fall? (Select all that apply.)
Ensure the client wears nonskid slippers when walking around the house.
Attach full-length side rails to the client's bed.
Install a raised toilet seat in the client's bathroom.
Encourage an annual review of the medications the client is taking.
Place throw rugs on uncarpeted floors in the client's home.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Ensure the client wears nonskid slippers when walking around the house.
Explanation: Nonskid slippers provide better traction and stability, reducing the risk of slipping.
B.Attach full-length side rails to the client's bed.
Explanation: Side rails can pose a risk of entrapment and may not prevent falls. The use of side rails is associated with safety concerns, and their use should be carefully evaluated.
C.Install a raised toilet seat in the client's bathroom.
Explanation: A raised toilet seat makes it easier for the client to sit down and stand up, reducing the risk of falls in the bathroom.
D.Encourage an annual review of the medications the client is taking.
Explanation: Medication reviews help identify drugs that may increase the risk of falls or interactions that could affect balance or cognitive function.
E.Place throw rugs on uncarpeted floors in the client's home.
Explanation: Throw rugs can be tripping hazards, especially for older adults with mobility issues. It's safer to have clear, unobstructed pathways in the home.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Ask the APs to discontinue the conversation:
This is the most appropriate immediate action. Discussing a client's care in a public area violates the principle of patient confidentiality. The nurse should intervene promptly and ask the assistive personnel to stop the conversation.
Inform the client what has occurred:
While transparency with the client is important, it may not be the first action to take in this situation. The priority is to address the breach of confidentiality by stopping the conversation.
Notify the client's provider:
Notifying the client's provider is not the initial action to take in this situation. First, the nurse should address the immediate issue by stopping the inappropriate conversation. The provider may be informed later, if necessary.
Schedule a disciplinary conference for the APs:
Scheduling a disciplinary conference is a step that may be taken after addressing the immediate issue. The priority is to stop the inappropriate conversation and address confidentiality concerns before considering disciplinary actions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Providing the client's breakfast is an essential aspect of diabetes care, but obtaining information about the client's blood glucose level is a priority before administering insulin or making decisions about meal planning.
B. Obtaining the client's capillary blood glucose level is a critical first step. Knowing the current blood glucose level guides the nurse in determining the appropriate insulin dosage, assessing the need for any adjustments in the treatment plan, and planning the client's breakfast based on their current glucose level.
C. Checking the calibration of the glucometer is the first action to ensure the accuracy of the blood glucose measurement. Regular calibration checks help maintain the precision of the glucometer and ensure reliable results.
D. Administering prescribed insulin is an important step in managing type 1 diabetes, but the dosage should be determined based on the client's current blood glucose level. Administering insulin without knowing the current glucose level could lead to inappropriate dosage and potential complications.
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