A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about risk factors for heart disease.
Which of the following risk factors is modifiable?
Smoking.
Exercise.
Family history.
Diet.
Age.
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Choice A rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for heart disease. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
Exercise is a modifiable risk factor for heart disease. Regular physical activity can help lower the risk of heart disease.
Choice C rationale:
Family history is a non-modifiable risk factor for heart disease. You can’t change your family history.
Choice D rationale:
Diet is a modifiable risk factor for heart disease. Eating a healthy diet can help lower the risk of heart disease.
Choice E rationale:
Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for heart disease. You can’t change your age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for heart disease. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
Exercise is a modifiable risk factor for heart disease. Regular physical activity can help lower the risk of heart disease.
Choice C rationale:
Family history is a non-modifiable risk factor for heart disease. You can’t change your family history.
Choice D rationale:
Diet is a modifiable risk factor for heart disease. Eating a healthy diet can help lower the risk of heart disease.
Choice E rationale:
Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for heart disease. You can’t change your age.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a known side effect of ACE inhibitors.
Choice B rationale:
Frequent urination is not typically associated with ACE inhibitors.
Choice C rationale:
Persistent cough is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors. This is due to the accumulation of bradykinin, a potent vasodilator, in the respiratory tract.
Choice D rationale:
Tendon pain is not a recognized side effect of ACE inhibitors.
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