The nurse reminds the male patient with lactose intolerance that he can avoid the unpleasant symptoms of nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea if he will avoid certain foods. What product should the patient be instructed to avoid?

Milk.

Soy beans.

High fiber.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Milk contains lactose, a sugar that can’t be properly digested by those with lactose intolerance, leading to symptoms like nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea.
Choice B rationale:
Soybeans do not contain lactose and are often used as a dairy substitute for those with lactose intolerance.
Choice C rationale:
High fiber foods do not contain lactose and can actually help regulate the digestive system, though they may cause bloating and gas in some people.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
B6 is readily available in a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and grains, which are all part of a vegan diet.
Choice B rationale:
B12 is primarily found in animal products, so those on a vegan diet may need to take a supplement to avoid deficiency.

A. Constipation. B. Frequent urination. C. Persistent cough. D. Tendon pain.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a known side effect of ACE inhibitors.
Choice B rationale:
Frequent urination is not typically associated with ACE inhibitors.
Choice C rationale:
Persistent cough is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors. This is due to the accumulation of bradykinin, a potent vasodilator, in the respiratory tract.
Choice D rationale:
Tendon pain is not a recognized side effect of ACE inhibitors.

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The nurse reminds the male patient with lactose intolerance that he can avoid the unpleasant symptoms of nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea if he will avoid certain foods. What product should the patient be instructed to avoid?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a patient on a vegan diet. What supplement will the nurse encourage this patient to take to avoid a deficiency?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient is prescribed an ace inhibitor. The nurse knows the patient understands the adverse effects when he reports the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing information about high cholesterol levels. What is the rationale for avoiding saturated fats?

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