The nurse reminds the male patient with lactose intolerance that he can avoid the unpleasant symptoms of nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea if he will avoid certain foods. What product should the patient be instructed to avoid?
Milk.
Soy beans.
High fiber.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Milk contains lactose, a sugar that can’t be properly digested by those with lactose intolerance, leading to symptoms like nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea.
Choice B rationale:
Soybeans do not contain lactose and are often used as a dairy substitute for those with lactose intolerance.
Choice C rationale:
High fiber foods do not contain lactose and can actually help regulate the digestive system, though they may cause bloating and gas in some people.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Captopril is an ACE inhibitor, not a beta blocker. It’s used to treat hypertension, but it’s not a beta blocker.
Choice B rationale:
Warfarin is an anticoagulant, not a beta blocker. It’s used to prevent blood clots, not to treat hypertension.
Choice C rationale:
Atenolol is a beta blocker. It’s often prescribed for hypertension because it can reduce the workload on the heart and help it beat more regularly.
Choice D rationale:
Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), not a beta blocker. It’s often used to reduce pain or inflammation, and can help prevent heart attacks in some people, but it’s not used to treat hypertension.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vitamin B12 and Vitamin C do not need to be taken together. There’s no known interaction between these two vitamins.
Choice B rationale:
Vitamin C does not help with potassium absorption. It’s known for aiding in the absorption of iron.
Choice C rationale:
Calcium does not aid the body in iron absorption. In fact, calcium can inhibit iron absorption if taken together.
Choice D rationale:
Vitamin D does indeed aid the body in calcium absorption. This is why it’s often recommended to ensure adequate Vitamin D intake for bone health.
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