A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardians of a 6-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Do not include your child when making decisions about treatment.
Ensure that your child does not receive the influenza vaccine annually.
Have your child wear a medical identification wristband.
Provide homeschooling for your child.
The Correct Answer is C
Wearing a medical identification wristband is important for children with chronic conditions such as cystic fibrosis. It helps alert others, including healthcare providers, about the child's condition in case of emergencies. The wristband can provide vital information about the child's diagnosis, treatment needs, and emergency contacts, ensuring appropriate care and timely interventions.
The other options mentioned are not appropriate or necessary for the care of a child with cystic fibrosis:
A- It is important to involve the child to an age-appropriate extent in decision-making about their treatment. Encouraging the child to participate in their own care and treatment decisions can promote their independence and self-management skills.
B- The influenza vaccine is generally recommended for children with cystic fibrosis, as they are at increased risk of respiratory infections. The vaccine helps protect against influenza and its potential complications. Therefore, the nurse should emphasize the importance of annual influenza vaccination for the child.
D- Homeschooling may not be necessary solely based on the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The decision regarding the child's education should be made based on their individual needs, abilities, and preferences, in consultation with the child's healthcare team and educational professionals.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Insomnia refers to the difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep, leading to sleep disturbances. It is a frequently reported symptom during the initial phase of nicotine withdrawal.
While weight loss can be associated with smoking cessation due to changes in metabolism, it is not a direct manifestation of nicotine withdrawal. Similarly, diarrhea is not a commonly reported symptom of nicotine withdrawal.
Diaphoresis, which refers to excessive sweating, can occur in some individuals during nicotine withdrawal, but it is not as commonly observed as insomnia. It is worth noting that different individuals may experience varying symptoms during nicotine withdrawal, and the intensity and duration of these symptoms can also differ.
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
Varicella zoster is highly contagious, and airborne precautions should be implemented. Assigning the client to a negative pressure airflow room helps prevent the spread of the virus to others by containing and filtering the air within the room.
In addition to airborne precautions, contact precautions should also be implemented. This includes using gloves and gowns when providing care to the client to minimize direct contact with infectious materials.
The other options listed are not appropriate interventions for a client with varicella zoster: While it is important to minimize close contact with an infectious client, varicella zoster is primarily transmitted through airborne droplets. Visitors should follow the appropriate precautions, such as wearing masks and adhering to hand hygiene, rather than just maintaining a certain distance.
Aspirin should not be given to clients with varicella zoster, especially children, due to the risk of developing Reye's syndrome. Reye's syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can cause swelling in the liver and brain. Acetaminophen (paracetamol) is typically recommended for managing fever in clients with varicella zoster.
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