A nurse is reviewing legal issues in health care with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Ensure that each client has a living will on file prior to treatment.
Place copies of incident reports in clients' medical records.
Obtain personal professional liability insurance coverage.
Overestimate clients' acuity to prevent short staffing.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Ensure that each client has a living will on file prior to treatment: While advance directives are encouraged, clients have the right to choose whether to have one, and care cannot be delayed or denied if they do not.
B. Place copies of incident reports in clients' medical records: Incident reports are internal risk management tools and should not be placed in the medical record, as this could increase legal liability and compromise confidentiality.
C. Obtain personal professional liability insurance coverage: Having individual liability coverage provides additional protection beyond employer coverage, ensuring legal and financial support if malpractice claims arise.
D. Overestimate clients' acuity to prevent short staffing: Falsifying acuity levels is unethical and can result in disciplinary action or loss of license; staffing concerns should be addressed through proper administrative channels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "This medication can cause back pain.": Back pain is not a common or expected adverse effect of warfarin. Teaching should focus on bleeding risks and precautions rather than unrelated symptoms.
B. "Avoid taking this medication with milk products.": Milk does not significantly affect warfarin absorption. The main dietary consideration is maintaining consistent vitamin K intake, as large fluctuations can alter anticoagulation.
C. "Use an electric razor when shaving while taking this medication.": Warfarin increases the risk of bleeding and bruising. Using an electric razor reduces the chance of cuts, promoting safety during routine grooming.
D. "Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight while taking this medication.": Sun exposure is not contraindicated with warfarin; there is no significant interaction between warfarin and UV light.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Tetracycline 200 mg PO: This prescription is incomplete because it does not specify the frequency or duration of administration, making it unclear how the medication should be given safely.
B. Cimetidine PO twice daily: The prescription lacks the dosage strength in milligrams, which is essential for accurate administration and safe dosing.
C. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO daily: This prescription includes the medication name, dosage, route, and frequency, providing all essential components needed for safe administration.
D. Epoetin alfa 150 units/kg three times weekly: While it includes dose and frequency, it does not specify the route (subcutaneous or IV), which is required to complete the prescription safely.
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