A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an adolescent female client and notes a WBC count of 16,000/mm² with increased immature neutrophils (bands) and normal monocytes. Which of the following is the appropriate analysis of the results?
An acute infectious process.
A resolving inflammatory process.
Allergic reaction.
Neutropenia.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
An increased WBC count with increased bands (immature neutrophils) indicates an acute infectious process. Normal range for WBC is 4,500-11,000/mm².
Choice B rationale:
A resolving inflammatory process would typically show a decreasing WBC count.
Choice C rationale:
An allergic reaction would typically show an increase in eosinophils, not neutrophils.
Choice D rationale:
Neutropenia is a decrease in neutrophils, not an increase.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not recommended before administering eye drops as they can cause eye irritation.
Choice B rationale:
Chlorhexidine is recommended for hand hygiene when caring for immunosuppressed clients as it has broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against Clostridium difficile. Soap and water should be used instead.
Choice D rationale:
Artificial nails can harbor pathogens and are not recommended in healthcare settings.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Impulsive behavior is more commonly associated with right hemispheric CVAs.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. A left hemispheric CVA typically results in right-side motor function impairment.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Loss of depth perception is more commonly associated with right hemispheric CVAs.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is correct. Left hemispheric CVAs often result in language and speech impairments, so establishing effective communication would be a key goal in rehabilitation.
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