A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to begin taking aripiprazole. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy?
Seizure disorder.
Crohn's disease.
Asthma.
Hypothyroidism.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice a. Seizure disorder. Choice A rationale: Seizure disorder is a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy. Aripiprazole, an antipsychotic medication, can lower the seizure threshold, making seizures more likely in susceptible individuals. Thus, it should be used with caution or avoided in patients with a known seizure disorder (NCBI) (NLM.nih.gov). Choice B rationale: Crohn's disease is not a known contraindication for aripiprazole therapy. There is no significant evidence suggesting that aripiprazole exacerbates Crohn's disease or interacts adversely with it. Choice C rationale: Asthma is not a contraindication for aripiprazole. While asthma is a chronic condition that requires careful management, aripiprazole does not typically interfere with asthma medications or exacerbate respiratory symptoms. Choice D rationale: Hypothyroidism is not a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy. Aripiprazole does not have a significant impact on thyroid function, and patients with hypothyroidism can be treated with appropriate thyroid hormone replacement while on aripiprazole.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice d. "Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed."
Rationale for Choice a. "Everyone gets depressed from time to time."
- This response is dismissive and minimizes the daughter's concerns. It suggests that depression is not a serious condition and does not warrant professional attention.
- It fails to acknowledge the daughter's feelings of worry and anxiety.
- It does not gather any information about the mother's symptoms or the reasons for the daughter's concern.
Rationale for Choice b. "Older adults are usually diagnosed with depressive disorder as they age."
- While it is true that depression is more common in older adults, this response does not address the daughter's concerns about her mother's specific symptoms.
- It may unnecessarily alarm the daughter by suggesting that depression is an inevitable part of aging.
- It does not encourage the daughter to share her observations and concerns.
Rationale for Choice c. "You shouldn't worry about this, because depressive disorder is easily treated."
- This response is premature and potentially misleading. It offers reassurance without first gathering enough information to determine whether the mother is actually depressed.
- It may discourage the daughter from sharing important details about her mother's condition.
- It implies that treatment for depression is always simple and straightforward, which is not always the case.
Rationale for Choice d. "Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed."
- This response is the most appropriate because it encourages the daughter to share her observations and concerns.
- It demonstrates that the nurse is taking the daughter's concerns seriously.
- It allows the nurse to gather more information about the mother's symptoms and the potential reasons for her depression.
- It opens the door to further assessment and discussion, which are essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
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