A nurse is teaching a client about the etiology of cholecystitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a common cause of gallbladder inflammation?

Chronic alcohol consumption

Excessive consumption of dairy products

Blockage of the cystic duct by a gallstone

Allergic reactions to certain foods

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Chronic alcohol consumption is not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation or cholecystitis. However, excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to liver disease, which may increase the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

Excessive consumption of dairy products is not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation. The primary factors leading to cholecystitis are gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder wall, or infection.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Blockage of the cystic duct by a gallstone is a common cause of gallbladder inflammation. When a gallstone obstructs the cystic duct, bile cannot flow freely, leading to increased pressure and inflammation of the gallbladder wall, resulting in cholecystitis.

Choice D reason:

Allergic reactions to certain foods are not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation or cholecystitis. Cholecystitis is primarily related to gallstones, bile flow abnormalities, or infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Diabetes does not increase bile production. However, it can lead to changes in bile composition, increasing the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Diabetes is associated with increased cholesterol levels in the bile, which can contribute to gallstone formation.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Diabetes can impair the function of the sphincter of Oddi, a muscular valve that controls the flow of bile into the duodenum. Dysfunction of the sphincter can lead to bile stasis and increase the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice D reason:

Diabetes does not increase the motility of the gallbladder. Instead, it may lead to reduced gallbladder motility, which can contribute to gallstone formation due to stasis of bile.

A. Appendicitis B. Gastroenteritis C. Cholecystitis D. Pancreatitis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Appendicitis typically presents with pain in the lower right abdomen and may be associated with fever and rebound tenderness.

Choice B reason:

Gastroenteritis can cause abdominal pain and vomiting, but it does not usually cause pain radiating to the right shoulder.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Cholecystitis is characterized by severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain that may radiate to the right shoulder, along with nausea and vomiting.

Choice D reason:

Pancreatitis may cause upper abdominal pain, but it typically radiates to the back rather than the right shoulder.

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A nurse is teaching a client about the etiology of cholecystitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a common cause of gallbladder inflammation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with a history of diabetes mellitus about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client presents to the emergency department with severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. The client states the pain radiates to the right shoulder. Which of the following conditions should the nurse suspect based on these clinical manifestations?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected cholecystitis. The client complains of dark urine and pale-colored stools. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for these changes in bowel habits?

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with cholecystitis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A client with obesity is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the relationship between obesity and gallstone formation?

A client with acute cholecystitis is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement preoperatively?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse is preparing the client for surgery and explains the importance of deep breathing exercises. Which of the following benefits of deep breathing should the nurse include in the explanation?

A client is diagnosed with chronic cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the potential complications of this condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client diagnosed with cholecystitis reports experiencing severe itching (pruritus) on the skin. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for this symptom?

A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?