A nurse is teaching a client about the etiology of cholecystitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a common cause of gallbladder inflammation?

Chronic alcohol consumption

Excessive consumption of dairy products

Blockage of the cystic duct by a gallstone

Allergic reactions to certain foods

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Chronic alcohol consumption is not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation or cholecystitis. However, excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to liver disease, which may increase the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

Excessive consumption of dairy products is not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation. The primary factors leading to cholecystitis are gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder wall, or infection.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Blockage of the cystic duct by a gallstone is a common cause of gallbladder inflammation. When a gallstone obstructs the cystic duct, bile cannot flow freely, leading to increased pressure and inflammation of the gallbladder wall, resulting in cholecystitis.

Choice D reason:

Allergic reactions to certain foods are not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation or cholecystitis. Cholecystitis is primarily related to gallstones, bile flow abnormalities, or infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Hyperactive bowel sounds are not typically associated with cholecystitis and may be seen in conditions such as gastroenteritis or irritable bowel syndrome.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Severe left upper quadrant pain is not characteristic of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with right upper quadrant pain.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Right upper quadrant tenderness is a hallmark symptom of cholecystitis. The inflamed gallbladder causes pain and tenderness in this area.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Pain radiating to the left shoulder is more indicative of conditions such as splenic disorders, not cholecystitis.

A. "You should fast for at least 12 hours before the ultrasound." B. "You need to drink a gallon of water before the ultrasound to fill your bladder." C. "You should avoid drinking any liquids for 2 hours before the ultrasound." D. "You need to have a full bladder for the ultrasound, so please drink 16 ounces of water."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Fasting for 12 hours is not required before an abdominal ultrasound. However, the client may be asked to avoid eating fatty or heavy meals before the procedure.

Choice B reason:

Filling the bladder with a gallon of water is unnecessary and not related to an abdominal ultrasound. A full bladder is required for pelvic ultrasounds, not abdominal ultrasounds.

Choice C reason:

Avoiding drinking liquids for 2 hours before the ultrasound is not necessary. In fact, a full bladder is preferred for better visualization during an abdominal ultrasound.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. To have a full bladder for the ultrasound, the client should drink 16 ounces of water about one hour before the procedure. A full bladder helps lift the intestines and improves the visualization of the gallbladder and surrounding structures.

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A nurse is teaching a client about the etiology of cholecystitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a common cause of gallbladder inflammation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected cholecystitis. Which symptom would the nurse expect to find during the physical examination?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client for an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent a cholecystectomy. The client asks when they can resume their regular physical activities. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client is diagnosed with chronic cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the potential complications of this condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected cholecystitis. The client complains of dark urine and pale-colored stools. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for these changes in bowel habits?

A nurse is caring for a client with cholecystitis who is experiencing severe abdominal pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse is preparing the client for surgery and explains the importance of deep breathing exercises. Which of the following benefits of deep breathing should the nurse include in the explanation?

A nurse is reviewing the diagnostic results for a client with suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly elevated in this condition?