A nurse is caring for a client with chronic cholecystitis who is experiencing intermittent pain and discomfort. Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to manage pain and improve symptoms in this client?
Encourage the client to engage in strenuous physical activities to distract from the pain.
Suggest using a heating pad on the abdomen to alleviate pain and discomfort.
Advise the client to consume a high-fat diet to maintain gallbladder function.
Recommend the use of over-the-counter NSAIDs for pain relief.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Engaging in strenuous physical activities may exacerbate the pain and discomfort in a client with chronic cholecystitis. Moderate physical activity is encouraged, but strenuous activities should be avoided.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Applying a heating pad on the abdomen can help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with chronic cholecystitis. Heat therapy helps relax muscles and may ease the tension in the affected area.
Choice C reason:
Consuming a high-fat diet is not recommended for a client with chronic cholecystitis. A low-fat diet is recommended to reduce gallbladder stimulation and prevent symptoms.
Choice D reason:
While over-the-counter NSAIDs can be effective for mild pain relief, they should be used with caution in clients with cholecystitis, especially if there is any concern about gallstone-related inflammation. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider before using NSAIDs in this case.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Severe lower back pain is not a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen that may radiate to the right shoulder.
Choice B reason:
Epigastric pain radiating to the left shoulder is not a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen that may radiate to the right shoulder.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Right upper quadrant abdominal pain that radiates to the right shoulder is a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. The pain is often described as sharp or colicky and may worsen after eating fatty or greasy foods.
Choice D reason:
Left lower quadrant abdominal pain with rebound tenderness is not a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Appendicitis typically presents with pain in the lower right abdomen and may be associated with fever and rebound tenderness.
Choice B reason:
Gastroenteritis can cause abdominal pain and vomiting, but it does not usually cause pain radiating to the right shoulder.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Cholecystitis is characterized by severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain that may radiate to the right shoulder, along with nausea and vomiting.
Choice D reason:
Pancreatitis may cause upper abdominal pain, but it typically radiates to the back rather than the right shoulder.
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