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A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the difference between acute and chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

"Acute cholecystitis is a sudden onset of gallbladder inflammation, while chronic cholecystitis is a long-standing inflammation due to repeated episodes."

"Acute cholecystitis is caused by gallbladder cancer, while chronic cholecystitis is caused by gallstones."

"Acute cholecystitis is more common in older adults, while chronic cholecystitis is more common in young adults."

"Acute cholecystitis is treated with lifestyle modifications, while chronic cholecystitis requires surgical removal of the gallbladder."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct and explains the difference between acute and chronic cholecystitis. Acute cholecystitis is characterized by a sudden onset of inflammation, often caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct. On the other hand, chronic cholecystitis is a long-standing inflammation resulting from repeated episodes of acute cholecystitis or chronic irritation from gallstones.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. While gallstones can be a cause of both acute and chronic cholecystitis, gallbladder cancer is not a typical cause of either condition.

Choice C reason:

This statement is incorrect. Acute cholecystitis can affect individuals of all age groups, and age is not a differentiating factor between acute and chronic cholecystitis.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Both acute and chronic cholecystitis may require surgical intervention, depending on the severity and complications of the condition. Lifestyle modifications are often recommended to prevent gallstone formation and manage symptoms, but they are not the sole treatment for acute cholecystitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Genetic factors can influence bile composition and the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Family history of gallstones can significantly increase the risk of developing gallstones, more than 10%.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Genetic factors play a significant role in determining bile composition and gallstone formation. Certain genetic variations can increase cholesterol levels or affect the balance of bile components, predisposing individuals to gallstone formation.

Choice D reason:

Family history of gallstones can affect the risk of gallstones in both men and women. It is not limited to a specific gender.

A. "You can resume your regular physical activities immediately after the surgery." B. "You should wait at least 24 hours before resuming any physical activities." C. "You can start light physical activities within a few days and gradually increase as tolerated." D. "It is best to avoid physical activities for at least four weeks after the surgery."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Resuming physical activities immediately after surgery may put the client at risk of complications and delayed healing. It is essential to allow sufficient time for recovery before engaging in physical activities.

Choice B reason:

Waiting only 24 hours may not provide enough time for the client to recover from the surgery and avoid potential complications.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. The client can start light physical activities within a few days after the surgery, as long as they are tolerated well. Gradually increasing physical activities over time is important to prevent strain and ensure a safe recovery.

Choice D reason:

Avoiding physical activities for four weeks is unnecessary and may lead to physical deconditioning. Gradual reengagement in physical activities is encouraged to support the healing process.

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A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the difference between acute and chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis due to a family history of gallstones. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the genetic predisposition to gallstone formation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent a cholecystectomy. The client asks when they can resume their regular physical activities. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with acute cholecystitis. Which of the following clinical manifestations is most commonly associated with this condition?

A client with obesity is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the relationship between obesity and gallstone formation?

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with cholecystitis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse is preparing the client for surgery and explains the importance of deep breathing exercises. Which of the following benefits of deep breathing should the nurse include in the explanation?

A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?

A nurse is caring for a client who had a cholecystostomy for cholecystitis. The client reports pain at the site of the drainage tube. Upon assessment, the nurse notes redness and swelling around the insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected cholecystitis. Which symptom would the nurse expect to find during the physical examination?

A client with acute cholecystitis is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement preoperatively?