A nurse is teaching a client who has a fear of heights about the use of systematic desensitization as a method of behavioral therapy. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will be asked to imitate my therapist's actions around heights."
"I will snap a rubber band on my wrist when heights scare me."
"I will need to stand on a very high place until I am calm."
"I will slowly be exposed to places of increasing height."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Systematic desensitization does not involve imitating the therapist's actions.
Choice B reason: Snapping a rubber band on the wrist is a different behavioral technique (aversion therapy), not systematic desensitization.
Choice C reason: Standing on a very high place until calm is not systematic desensitization, which involves gradual exposure.
Choice D reason: The correct answer is d) because systematic desensitization involves gradually increasing exposure to the feared stimulus (heights) to reduce the fear response.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Random drug screening is a method of secondary prevention, not primary prevention.
Choice B reason: Offering treatment programs is a method of tertiary prevention, not primary prevention.
Choice C reason: The correct answer is c) because providing a presentation on resisting peer pressure is a primary prevention method aimed at preventing substance use before it starts.
Choice D reason: Educating teachers about detecting substance use is a secondary prevention method.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Telling a patient they can't wear steel-tipped boots is a safety measure and does not violate patients' rights.
Choice B reason: The correct answer is b) because patients have the right to communicate with their family, and restricting this without a valid safety concern violates their rights.
Choice C reason: Telling a patient they can't save scheduled medication is a safety measure to ensure proper medication administration.
Choice D reason: Inspecting a food basket for safety reasons is not a violation of patients' rights.
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