A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescriptio for sucralfate 1 g PO BID. Available is sucralfate 1 g/10 mL. How many tsp should the nurse instruct the client to self-administer per dose?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To calculate the dose of sucralfate, divide the prescribed amount by the concentration of the liquid form.
For example, 1 g / (1 g/10 mL) = 10 mL
To convert milliliters to teaspoons, multiply by 0.2
For example, 10 mL x 0.2 = 2 tsp
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to self-administer 2 tsp of sucralfate per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
Calculate the total amount of hydrochlorothiazide needed for one day: 150 mg / day
Divide the total amount by the number of doses per day: 150 mg / day / 3 doses / day = 50 mg / dose
Convert the dose from mg to mL using the concentration of the oral solution: 50 mg / dose x 5 mL / 50 mg = 5 mL / dose
Round the answer to the nearest whole number: 5 mL / dose
Administer 5 mL of hydrochlorothiazide oral solution per dose
Correct Answer is ["2.1"]
Explanation
Calculate the total daily dose of tobramycin for the client: 3 mg/kg/day x 85 kg = 255 mg/day
Divide the total daily dose by three to get the dose per injection: 255 mg/day / 3 = 85 mg/injection
Use the formula D/H x Q to find the volume of each injection: 85 mg / 40 mg/mL x 1 mL =
2.125 mL
Round the answer to the nearest tenth: 2.1 mL
The nurse should administer 2.1 mL of tobramycin per dose.
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