A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for cyclosporine oral solution to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Take with grapefruit juice.

Mix with chocolate milk

Use a plastic container to mix.

Take the medication between meals.

None

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Cyclosporine is typically taken on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal, to improve absorption. Taking it with food, especially high-fat meals, can decrease absorption and effectiveness.

A. Grapefruit juice can interact with cyclosporine, leading to increased blood levels of the medication and potentially causing toxicity. Therefore, clients should be advised to avoid grapefruit juice when taking cyclosporine.

B. Mixing cyclosporine oral solution with chocolate milk or any other liquid should be done only if directed by the healthcare provider or as specified in the medication instructions.

C. Using a plastic container to mix the oral solution may reduce the risk of interaction compared to using metal or glass containers. However, it's important to follow the specific instructions provided with the medication.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Tachypnea is a classic early manifestation of fat embolism syndrome. Fat emboli can travel to the lungs and obstruct blood flow, leading to respiratory distress and hypoxemia. Tachypnea is the body's response to hypoxemia, as it attempts to increase oxygen intake by breathing more rapidly.

A. Swelling of the calf can occur with conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), but it is not typically an early manifestation of fat embolism syndrome.

B. tachycardia is more commonly seen due to the body's response to decreased oxygen levels and increased demand on the cardiovascular system.

C. Hypertension is not typically associated with fat embolism syndrome. Instead, hypotension can occur due to decreased cardiac output and systemic vasodilation in severe cases of fat embolism syndrome.

A. Provide optimal nutrition and hydration. B. Provide relief from pain and discomfort. C. Maintain immobilization and alignment. D. Promote independence in activities of daily living.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Maintaining immobilization and alignment of the fractured bone is essential for allowing the bone to heal properly. Immobilization prevents further injury and displacement of the fracture fragments, while proper alignment ensures optimal bone healing and functional outcomes.

A. Optimal nutrition and hydration may not be the highest priority compared to other interventions that directly address the fracture management and functional healing.

B. Providing relief from pain and discomfort is crucial for the client's comfort and well-being, but it may not be the highest priority in achieving functional healing.

D. Promoting independence in activities of daily living is important for the client's overall well-being and quality of life, but it may not be the highest priority immediately after a fracture.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for cyclosporine oral solution to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a pelvic fracture about manifestations of fat embolism syndrome. The nurse should include which of the following findings as an early manifestation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has a fracture to achieve the outcome of functional healing. To assist in meeting this goal, which of the following nursing interventions is the highest priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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