A nurse is teaching a client who is to receive transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for pain management. The nurse should inform the client that TENS relieves pain by
providing distraction from the pain.
eliciting a relaxation response.
modulating the transmission of the pain impulse.
promoting increased circulation to the painful area.
The Correct Answer is C
A. TENS does not primarily work by providing distraction from pain.
B. While relaxation may be a secondary effect, the primary mechanism of TENS is not to elicit a relaxation response.
C. TENS works by modulating the transmission of the pain impulse, disrupting pain signals from reaching the brain.
D. TENS does not primarily work by promoting increased circulation to the painful area.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Having vision checked is a positive step to prevent falls by addressing potential visual impairments.
B. Wearing socks when getting out of bed increases the risk of slipping, indicating a need for further teaching.
C. Placing a safety bar near the toilet is a preventive measure against falls.
D. Putting a night-light in the hallway helps improve visibility and reduce the risk of tripping
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Obtaining apical and radial rates simultaneously allows the nurse to assess for a pulse deficit by comparing the two rates. A pulse deficit is present when the apical rate (heard with a
stethoscope) is greater than the radial rate (palpated at the wrist).
B. Palpating pulses in the lower extremities is not specific for assessing a pulse deficit and may not accurately reflect the cardiac output.
C. Checking blood pressure in left and right arms assesses for blood pressure differences but does not specifically address a pulse deficit.
D. Comparing the pulse strength in the upper extremities does not directly assess for a pulse deficit; simultaneous assessment of apical and radial rates is more appropriate.
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