A nurse is teaching a client who is to undergo enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay testing for HIV.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
The test results are accurate 24 hours after HIV exposure.
The test monitors the progression of HIV.
A positive result indicates initiation of immunoglobulin administration.
The test measures serum levels of HIV antibodies.
The Correct Answer is D
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) tests a patient’s blood sample for HIV antibodies1.
Choice A is not the correct answer because the test results are not accurate 24 hours after HIV exposure.
It can take several weeks for the body to produce enough antibodies to be detected by an ELISA test1.
Choice B is not the correct answer because the test does not monitor the progression of HIV.
Choice C is not the correct answer because a positive result does not indicate initiation of immunoglobulin administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Scratching or piercing the skin is a form of self-harm and can be a sign of underlying emotional distress. This behavior should be identified as the priority for the nurse to address.
Choice A is not the correct answer because listening to loud music for several hours may not necessarily be harmful.
Choice B is not the correct answer because staying up all night playing online video games may disrupt sleep patterns but is not as concerning as self-harm.
Choice C is not the correct answer because talking about others on social media may be unkind but is not as concerning as self-harm.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Nits are the eggs of head lice and their presence indicates an infestation. Head lice can spread quickly among school children through close contact and shared items such as hats and combs. It is important for the school nurse to address this issue promptly to prevent further spread.
Choice A, an adolescent who has psoriasis, is not the highest priority because psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that is not contagious.
Choice B, a child who has a BMI of 18, is also not the highest priority because a BMI of 18 falls within the normal range for children.
Choice C, an adolescent who has scoliosis, is not the highest priority because scoliosis is a curvature of the spine that typically develops slowly over time and requires monitoring rather than immediate intervention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.