A patient is admitted to the hospital with acute rejection of a kidney transplant. Which intervention will the nurse expect for this patient?
Insertion of an arteriovenous graft for hemodialysis
Testing for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) match
Placement of the patient on the transplant waiting list
Administer Mycophenolate
The Correct Answer is D
A. Insertion of an arteriovenous graft is not directly related to treating acute rejection but may be necessary if dialysis is needed.
B. Testing for HLA match is done before transplantation, not typically after acute rejection occurs.
C. Placement on the transplant waiting list is for patients who do not have a current functioning transplant.
D. Mycophenolate is an immunosuppressive medication commonly used to prevent or treat rejection in transplant patients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A patient with a blue tag indicates minor injuries or illness and can wait for treatment.
B. A patient with a black tag is typically deceased or expected to die and is not a priority for immediate assessment.
C. A patient with a yellow tag indicates delayed treatment needs and can wait while more urgent cases are addressed.
D. A patient with a red tag indicates critical and life-threatening injuries requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pediculicide lotions are used to treat lice, not ticks. They are not effective or appropriate for tick removal.
B. Twisting a tick during removal can cause the mouthparts to break off and remain embedded in the skin, increasing the risk of infection.
C. Grasping the tick as close to the skin as possible with fine-tipped tweezers allows for complete removal without squeezing the tick's body.
D. Using a hot ember or match tip can cause the tick to regurgitate into the skin, increasing the risk of disease transmission.
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