A nurse is teaching a patient about the warning signs of possible colorectal cancer according to the American Cancer Society guidelines. Which statements reflect that the patient understands the teaching? (Select all that apply)
"It is not normal to see food particles in the stool,"
"Some people with colorectal cancer have unexplained abdominal or back pain."
"Blood in the stool is one warning sign I need to look for."
"I need to let my doctor know if my bowel habits start to change."
"Muscle aches are common in people with colorectal cancer."
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. "It is not normal to see food particles in the stool." Seeing undigested food in the stool is not a common sign of colorectal cancer. It is more commonly associated with conditions like malabsorption syndromes.
B. "Some people with colorectal cancer have unexplained abdominal or back pain." Persistent abdominal pain or discomfort can be a sign of colorectal cancer, especially if unexplained.
C. "Blood in the stool is one warning sign I need to look for." Blood in the stool (hematochezia or melena) is a significant warning sign of colorectal cancer.
D. "I need to let my doctor know if my bowel habits start to change." Changes in bowel habits, such as persistent diarrhea or constipation, can be an early sign of colorectal cancer.
E. "Muscle aches are common in people with colorectal cancer." Muscle aches are not a primary symptom of colorectal cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["28"]
Explanation
BMI=weight lb×703/heightin)2
BMI=185×703682
BMI=130055/4624
=28.1≈28
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Irrigating a catheter: Catheter irrigation requires sterile technique and nursing judgment, making it an inappropriate task for an AP. It must be performed by a licensed nurse.
B. Interpreting a bladder scan result: APs may perform bladder scans in some settings, but interpretation of results requires nursing knowledge and clinical decision-making, which is beyond their scope of practice.
C. Obtaining a midstream urine specimen: Collecting a urine specimen is a non-invasive task that falls within the scope of practice for an AP, as it does not require sterile technique or nursing assessment.
D. Inserting a straight catheter: Insertion of a catheter requires sterile technique and nursing assessment, making it a task reserved for licensed nurses.
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