A nurse is teaching about denture care to the partner of a client who is unable to perform oral hygiene. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
Use a washcloth to clean the denture surfaces.
Wipe dentures before storing them in a dry container at night.
Floss dentures as part of daily cleaning.
Wrap gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Using a washcloth to clean denture surfaces is not the recommended method as it can lead to scratches on the dentures, making them more susceptible to bacterial growth and staining.
Choice B rationale:
Wiping dentures before storing them in a dry container at night is the correct choice. This practice helps remove debris and bacteria, preventing them from accumulating overnight. Storing dentures in a dry container helps maintain their shape and prevents the growth of microorganisms that thrive in moist environments.
Choice C rationale:
Flossing dentures is not necessary and may damage or distort them. Unlike natural teeth, dentures do not have interdental spaces that require flossing.
Choice D rationale:
Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures is not the best practice, as it may cause damage to the dentures and also increases the risk of contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Hydrolyzed.
Choice A rationale:
A low-protein formula is not typically recommended for clients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Protein is essential for healing and maintaining muscle mass, especially in patients with chronic conditions like IBD. Therefore, reducing protein intake could be detrimental to their overall health.
Choice B rationale:
High-fiber formulas are generally not suitable for IBD patients, particularly during flare-ups. High fiber can exacerbate symptoms like diarrhea and abdominal pain by increasing bowel movements and irritation in the intestines.
Choice C rationale:
Hydrolyzed formulas are appropriate for clients with IBD because they contain proteins that are broken down into smaller peptides or amino acids, making them easier to digest and absorb.This can help reduce the workload on the intestines and minimize symptoms like malabsorption and inflammation.
Choice D rationale:
A low-calorie formula is not ideal for IBD patients, who often need adequate caloric intake to maintain their weight and nutritional status. Malnutrition is a common concern in IBD, so ensuring sufficient calorie intake is crucial for these patients.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Total albumin is a valuable indicator of a client's nutritional status, but it has a longer half-life and is slower to reflect short-term changes. It may not accurately reflect the immediate effectiveness of total parenteral nutrition (TPN).
Choice B rationale:
Transferrin is a protein that transports iron in the body and is often used to assess iron deficiency. It is not a specific indicator of the effectiveness of TPN in the short term.
Choice C rationale:
Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells and is responsible for oxygen transport. While it can be affected by nutritional status, it is not the most specific indicator of the effectiveness of TPN in the short term.
Choice D rationale:
Prealbumin (also known as transthyretin) is the best indicator for the nurse to monitor for the short-term effectiveness of TPN. Prealbumin has a short half-life of approximately 2 days, making it sensitive to changes in nutritional status and response to TPN. A decrease in prealbumin levels indicates inadequate nutritional support, while an increase suggests improved nutritional intake.
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