A nurse is planning eating strategies with a client who has nausea from equilibrium imbalance. Which of the following strategies should the nurse recommend?
Serve hot foods at mealtime.
Limit fluid intake between meals.
Encourage the client to eat even if nauseated.
Provide low-fat carbohydrates with meals.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Serving hot foods at mealtime might worsen the client's nausea, as strong odors and high temperatures can exacerbate feelings of nausea.
Choice B rationale:
Limiting fluid intake between meals can help prevent overfilling the stomach, which can contribute to nausea in clients with equilibrium imbalances. Consuming fluids between meals, rather than with meals, can also aid in better digestion and reduce the likelihood of nausea.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging the client to eat even if nauseated could potentially worsen their symptoms and lead to an aversion to eating due to the association of food with nausea.
Choice D rationale:
Providing low-fat carbohydrates with meals may be beneficial for some clients, but it doesn't directly address the issue of nausea related to equilibrium imbalance. The focus should be on strategies that prevent nausea rather than specific meal components.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Salami. Salami is a processed meat product that is typically not recommended for individuals with celiac disease. It might contain additives, preservatives, and flavorings that could potentially contain gluten or cross-contamination. While the primary concern in celiac disease is gluten, it's also important to avoid processed meats due to potential hidden sources of gluten.
Choice B rationale:
Wheat germ. Wheat germ is derived from wheat and therefore contains gluten. For individuals with celiac disease, avoiding all sources of gluten is crucial to prevent immune reactions and damage to the intestines. Recommending wheat germ to a client with celiac disease would be contradictory to their dietary needs.
Choice C rationale:
Corn. Corn is a gluten-free grain and is a safe choice for individuals with celiac disease. It is a versatile food ingredient that can be used in various forms, such as cornmeal, cornstarch, and corn flour. Corn does not contain gluten and can be included in a gluten-free diet without any adverse effects.
Choice D rationale:
Barley. Barley is a gluten-containing grain and should be avoided by individuals with celiac disease. It contains gluten proteins that can trigger immune responses and cause damage to the small intestine. Including barley in the diet of a client with celiac disease would worsen their condition and lead to gastrointestinal symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Shrimp. Shrimp is a type of seafood and is not considered a suitable choice for a lacto-vegetarian diet. Lacto-vegetarians exclude meat, poultry, and fish from their diet but do consume dairy products. Since shrimp comes from the sea and is an animal product, it's not compatible with a lacto-vegetarian dietary preference.
Choice B rationale:
Cheese. Cheese is derived from dairy milk and is a suitable option for individuals following a lacto-vegetarian diet. Lacto-vegetarians include dairy products in their diet while avoiding meat and seafood. Cheese provides a good source of protein and calcium, making it a valuable addition to their meals.
Choice C rationale:
Eggs. Eggs are not a part of the lacto-vegetarian diet. Lacto-vegetarians exclude eggs from their diet and only consume dairy products along with plant-based foods. While eggs are an excellent source of protein, lacto-vegetarians make this dietary choice due to ethical or religious reasons that lead them to avoid all animal products except dairy.
Choice D rationale:
Hamburger. Hamburger is a meat product and is not suitable for a lacto-vegetarian diet. Lacto-vegetarians avoid all forms of meat, including beef. Instead, their diet focuses on dairy products, plant-based foods, and sometimes eggs.
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