A nurse is teaching the guardians of a toddler who has a cognitive delay. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Wait until your child begins school to engage them in social activities."
"Interact with your child according to their developmental age."
"Devote more of your child's time to learning than to playing."
"Teach your child several steps of a task at one time."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Waiting until school age to engage in social activities is not appropriate, as social interaction is important for a toddler's development.
Choice B rationale:
Interacting with the child according to their developmental age is important for fostering appropriate growth and development.
Choice C rationale:
Devoting more time to learning than playing may not be appropriate, as play is an essential component of early childhood development.
Choice D rationale:
Teaching several steps of a task at one time may be overwhelming for a toddler with a cognitive delay. Instructions should be simple and broken down into manageable steps.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Aspirin might increase the risk of bleeding, which is a concern during chemotherapy.
Choice B rationale:
Fiber intake should be increased to prevent constipation caused by chemotherapy.
Choice C rationale:
Applying heat to bruised areas might increase bleeding risk.
Choice D rationale:
Chemotherapy can lead to constipation, so taking a stool softenercan help prevent this side effect.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal cramps are not typically associated with opioid intoxication. Choice B rationale:
Opioid intoxication can cause symptoms such as slowed or slurred speech, drowsiness, and altered mental status.
Choice C rationale:
Opioid intoxication often leads to bradycardia (slower heart rate), not tachycardia (faster heart rate).
Choice D rationale:
Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) is a symptom of opioid withdrawal, not intoxication.
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