A nurse is teaching a client who has a family history of pancreatic cancer about manifestations associated with the disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse include?
Asterixis
Weight gain
Abdominal pain
Constipation
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Asterixis is a hand-flapping tremor that can be associated with hepatic encephalopathy, not pancreatic cancer.
Choice B rationale:
Weight gain is not typically associated with pancreatic cancer and may not be a relevant manifestation to include.
Choice C rationale:
Abdominal pain is a common manifestation of pancreatic cancer and should be included in the teaching.
Choice D rationale:
Constipation is not typically associated with pancreatic cancer and may not be a relevant manifestation to include.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Eliminating unhealthy foods is generally a good practice, but specific guidance related to managing hyperemesis gravidarum is needed.
Choice B rationale:
Dairy products can be included in the diet unless the client has a specific intolerance or allergy.
Choice C rationale:
Drinking water with each meal can be helpful, but avoiding dehydration is more important. Fluid intake should be consistent throughout the day.
Choice D rationale:
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition that causes severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, which can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and weight loss. To prevent or reduce these complications, the nurse should instruct the client to eat foods at colder temperatures, as they are less likely to trigger nausea than hot or spicy foods. The client should also eat small, frequent meals and avoid foods that are greasy, fatty, or have strong odors.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Developing influenza after receiving the vaccine the previous year is not a contraindication for receiving the vaccine this year. In fact, the vaccine is recommended annually.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.
Choice C rationale:
Clients with a history of Guillain-Barré syndrome should generally avoid receiving the influenza vaccine due to a potential increased risk of recurrence of the syndrome.
Choice D rationale:
Allergies to dairy products are not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.
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