A nurse is teaching the parent of an infant who has a new diagnosis of heart failure about nutrition. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Allow the infant to self soothe by crying prior to feeding
Place the infant in a recumbent position during feeding
Implement a 3 hr feeding schedule.
Allow the infant 45 min for each feeding
The Correct Answer is C
A. Allowing the infant to cry before feeding increases energy expenditure and may worsen fatigue in infants with heart failure.
B. A recumbent position can increase the risk of aspiration; a semi-upright position is preferred.
C. Implementing a 3-hour feeding schedule ensures the infant receives adequate nutrition without excessive fatigue.
D. Feedings should be limited to 30 minutes to prevent excessive energy expenditure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Vomiting is a sign of potential digoxin toxicity, and the nurse should revise the plan of care for this toddler.
B. This digoxin level is within the therapeutic range.
C. An apical pulse of 100/min could be normal for a toddler, but it should be monitored closely in the context of digoxin therapy.
D. This potassium level is within the normal range.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Neck vein distention is not typically associated with acetylsalicylic acid poisoning.
B) Jaundice is not typically associated with acetylsalicylic acid poisoning.
C) Polyuria is not typically associated with acetylsalicylic acid poisoning.
D) Hyperpyrexia, or extremely high fever, is a common symptom of severe acetylsalicylic acid poisoning due to its effects on the central nervous system and metabolism.
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