A nurse looks up information in a client’s medical record but is not involved in the care of the client. The nurse is violating which of the following standards of professional practice?
Evidence-based practice
Quality of practice
Code of ethics
Collaboration
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Evidence-based practice refers to the integration of clinical expertise with the best available research and patient preferences. It does not address confidentiality or unauthorized access to medical records.
Choice B reason: Quality of practice involves delivering safe, effective, and patient-centered care. While unauthorized access may indirectly affect quality, it is not the primary standard being violated in this scenario.
Choice C reason: The Code of Ethics for Nurses emphasizes respect for patient privacy and confidentiality. Accessing a medical record without a legitimate clinical need breaches ethical standards and violates patient trust and legal protections under HIPAA.
Choice D reason: Collaboration refers to working with other healthcare professionals to provide coordinated care. Unauthorized access to records does not involve teamwork or interprofessional collaboration, making this choice incorrect.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: An educator disseminates knowledge and teaches others, often based on established evidence. While the nurse may later educate others, the act of gathering evidence itself is not primarily educational.
Choice B reason: The nurse is actively seeking and analyzing evidence-based data related to CAUTIs, which aligns with the role of a researcher. This involves reviewing current literature, guidelines, and clinical studies to inform practice and improve patient outcomes.
Choice C reason: A case manager coordinates care and resources for individual patients, focusing on efficiency and outcomes. This role does not typically involve conducting or gathering research.
Choice D reason: A nurse manager oversees staff, operations, and administrative tasks. While they may support research initiatives, they are not directly involved in evidence gathering unless explicitly assigned that role.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While nursing journals provide evidence-based information, they are not the primary source for procedural guidance in clinical settings. Facility-specific protocols must be followed to ensure compliance with institutional standards and legal safety requirements.
Choice B reason: Reviewing the facility’s policies and procedures manual is the correct action. These manuals contain institution-approved steps for performing clinical tasks, including IV catheter removal, and ensure consistency, safety, and adherence to legal and professional standards.
Choice C reason: Assistive personnel are not licensed to perform or instruct on IV catheter removal. Asking them to verbalize the steps is inappropriate and does not ensure accurate or safe practice.
Choice D reason: Internet sources may vary in credibility and may not reflect the facility’s approved procedures. Relying on general online information can lead to unsafe or non-compliant practices.
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