A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four clients.
Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates fidelity?
Stopping feeding for a client who becomes short of breath.
Telling a client she will return with a medication and she does.
Dividing time and care evenly between clients.
Administering a pain medication to a client before ambulation.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Stopping feeding for a client who becomes short of breath demonstrates clinical judgment rather than fidelity. Fidelity specifically involves loyalty and adherence to commitments made to the client, which is not evidenced in this action.
Choice B rationale
Telling a client she will return with a medication and doing so exemplifies fidelity. It demonstrates the nurse's reliability and dedication to fulfilling promises or commitments made to the client, building trust and maintaining professional integrity.
Choice C rationale
Dividing time and care evenly between clients highlights fairness rather than fidelity. While fairness ensures equal treatment, fidelity focuses on maintaining trust and honoring specific promises or commitments made to individuals.
Choice D rationale
Administering a pain medication to a client before ambulation reflects prioritization of care and pain management. However, it does not illustrate fidelity, which involves fulfilling promises or responsibilities that the nurse has explicitly committed to.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Morphine is classified as a Schedule II drug under the Controlled Substance Act. These substances have high abuse potential but accepted medical uses. Strict regulations on prescribing and dispensing help mitigate addiction risks while enabling pain management.
Choice B rationale
Schedule III drugs have lower abuse potential than Schedule II, such as anabolic steroids. Morphine’s classification reflects greater concern for dependency risks, making this categorization inaccurate given its pharmacological profile and misuse statistics.
Choice C rationale
Schedule IV substances, like benzodiazepines, pose even lower dependency risks. Morphine’s high potential for abuse makes it inappropriate to group with these drugs, highlighting its place in the more tightly regulated Schedule II category.
Choice D rationale
Schedule V includes medications with the least potential for abuse, like cough preparations containing small amounts of codeine. Morphine’s analgesic potency and risk profile far exceed those of Schedule V drugs, underscoring the inaccuracy of this classification.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
HS is not approved due to potential misinterpretation as “half-strength” or “hour of sleep.”. The Joint Commission discourages its use to prevent medication errors, emphasizing clarity and standardization in prescription terminology.
Choice B rationale
QD is not an approved abbreviation due to the risk of confusion with QID (four times daily). The Joint Commission recommends writing “daily” instead to minimize errors in medication administration, which could have serious consequences.
Choice C rationale
PO is an approved abbreviation universally understood as “by mouth.”. It is clear, unambiguous, and compliant with safety standards, reducing the likelihood of misinterpretation in medical contexts.
Choice D rationale
SQ is not approved due to potential confusion with SL (sublingual) or SC (subcutaneous). The recommended term is “subcut” or “subcutaneous,” ensuring that instructions for medication administration remain precise and error-free. .
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
