A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler who has poor dietary intake. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Obtain the child's dietary history.

Offer the child nutritious snacks between meals.

Encourage the family to be with the child during mealtimes.

Instruct the family to praise the child when they eat.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Correct. Gathering information about the child's dietary history is the first step to understanding the potential underlying causes of poor intake.
B.   Incorrect. Offering nutritious snacks is important, but understanding the child's history is a higher priority.
C.   Incorrect. While family presence during mealtimes is important, addressing the child's dietary intake takes precedence.
D.   Incorrect. Praise is important but doesn't address the underlying issue of poor dietary intake.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Credible medical information is typically supported by references to reputable sources or studies. Authors who cite references provide evidence that their information is based on established knowledge.
B. Incorrect. The .com URL does not necessarily indicate the credibility of the information.
Websites with .org or .gov domains may be more reliable for health information.
C. Incorrect. Websites with outdated information may not be as credible since medical knowledge and practices can change over time.
D. Incorrect. Authors listed without credentials may raise doubts about the reliability of the information. Credible sources usually provide author qualifications.

A. "If you are allergic to gluten you should not receive this vaccine." B. "Avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine." C. "Avoid breastfeeding for 3 days after receiving the vaccine." D. "Your partner should also receive the MMR vaccine."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "If you are allergic to gluten you should not receive this vaccine."Gluten allergy is not a contraindication for the MMR vaccine. The vaccine does not contain gluten, and an allergy to gluten would not prevent someone from safely receiving the vaccine. However, individuals with severe allergies to neomycin or gelatin (which are components of the vaccine) should not receive it.

B. "Avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine."The MMR vaccine contains live attenuated viruses, and there is a theoretical risk to the fetus if a woman becomes pregnant shortly after vaccination. Therefore, it is recommended that women avoid becoming pregnant for at least 28 days after receiving the MMR vaccine to reduce any potential risks.

C. "Avoid breastfeeding for 3 days after receiving the vaccine."The MMR vaccine is safe for breastfeeding mothers and does not require any interruption in breastfeeding. The vaccine viruses are not transmitted through breast milk in a way that would harm the infant.

D. "Your partner should also receive the MMR vaccine."While it is important for all individuals to be up-to-date on their vaccinations, the partner's vaccination status is unrelated to the postpartum administration of the MMR vaccine to the client. This instruction does not address a specific concern related to the postpartum period or the MMR vaccine's administration at this time.

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A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler who has poor dietary intake. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

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