A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler who has poor dietary intake. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Obtain the child's dietary history.
Offer the child nutritious snacks between meals.
Encourage the family to be with the child during mealtimes.
Instruct the family to praise the child when they eat.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Gathering information about the child's dietary history is the first step to understanding the potential underlying causes of poor intake.
B. Incorrect. Offering nutritious snacks is important, but understanding the child's history is a higher priority.
C. Incorrect. While family presence during mealtimes is important, addressing the child's dietary intake takes precedence.
D. Incorrect. Praise is important but doesn't address the underlying issue of poor dietary intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. “I will stop what I am doing and lie down.”
Choice A rationale:
Taking two 325 milligram aspirin tablets at the same time is not the recommended immediate action for chest pain. Aspirin can help in preventing blood clots, but it is not the first step in managing acute angina.
Choice B rationale:
Stopping activity and lying down is the correct initial response to chest pain. This helps reduce the heart’s workload and can alleviate the pain.
Choice C rationale:
Calling the provider after taking one dose of nitroglycerin is important, but it is not the first step. The client should first stop activity and lie down, then take nitroglycerin if prescribed.
Choice D rationale:
Holding the breath and bearing down (Valsalva maneuver) is not appropriate for managing chest pain and can actually increase the heart’s workload, potentially worsening the situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Justice refers to fairness and equal treatment for all clients. It is not demonstrated in this scenario.
B. Correct. Fidelity, also known as "faithfulness" or "loyalty," refers to the nurse's commitment to keeping promises and maintaining trust with the client. By walking with the client as promised, the nurse is demonstrating fidelity.
C. Incorrect. Autonomy refers to the client's right to make decisions about their own care and treatment. While the nurse is respecting the client's autonomy by addressing their anxiety, the ethical principle being demonstrated here is fidelity.
D. Incorrect. Nonmaleficence refers to the duty to do no harm. While the nurse is indeed trying to prevent harm (anxiety. for the client, the ethical principle being demonstrated in this scenario is fidelity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.