A nurse on a postpartum unit is caring for a client.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The nurse should anticipate a provider's prescription for an
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
- Tocolytic medication: Tocolytics are used to suppress preterm labor, which is not applicable for this postpartum client. There is no indication of uterine contractions needing suppression.
- Intravenous antibiotic: The client exhibits signs of postpartum endometritis—including fever, uterine tenderness, foul-smelling lochia, and a very high WBC count (33,000/mm³). These findings strongly support the need for IV antibiotics to treat the infection.
- Intrauterine tamponade balloon: This device is used for managing postpartum hemorrhage, which is not present in this case. The client’s lochia is moderate, not excessive, and her uterus is responding to massage.
- Kleihauer-Betke test: This test is used to detect fetal-to-maternal hemorrhage, particularly in Rh-negative mothers after trauma or potential placental separation. It is not relevant in the context of postpartum infection.
- Increase in daily fluid intake: The client is febrile and shows signs of systemic infection. Increased fluids support hydration, promote recovery, and help manage the effects of fever and infection, making this an appropriate supportive measure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Remain on bed rest for 24 hours following the procedure." Prolonged bed rest increases the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and pulmonary complications. Early ambulation or movement is encouraged to promote circulation and prevent complications.
B. "Participate in range-of-motion exercises." Range-of-motion (ROM) exercises help stimulate venous return, improve circulation, and prevent blood stasis, which lowers the risk of postoperative blood clots and muscle stiffness.
C. "Place a pillow under your knees while in bed." Placing a pillow under the knees can impair circulation and increase the risk of venous stasis and thrombus formation. It is not recommended for circulation promotion.
D. "Use an incentive spirometer every 4 hours." While this instruction helps prevent respiratory complications, it is not a direct intervention for improving circulatory function. It's primarily used to promote lung expansion postoperatively.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
- Dry skin and lips: This is a very common side effect of isotretinoin due to its drying effects on sebaceous glands. It is expected and manageable with regular moisturizing and is not considered an emergency.
- Increased appetite: Isotretinoin is not associated with increased appetite. Weight changes are not typical or concerning symptoms during therapy and do not warrant urgent provider notification.
- Depression: Isotretinoin has been associated with mood changes including depression, suicidal thoughts, and other psychiatric effects. These can emerge suddenly and must be reported immediately for prompt evaluation and intervention to ensure safety.
- Visual disturbances: Blurred vision or difficulty seeing, particularly at night, can indicate rare but serious complications such as increased intracranial pressure. Any change in vision during isotretinoin therapy requires immediate medical attention.
- Productive cough: This is not commonly linked with isotretinoin therapy. Unless respiratory symptoms worsen or are accompanied by fever or systemic signs, a productive cough alone is not a reason to stop treatment or alert the provider urgently.
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