A nurse responding to a disaster places the priority on which disaster response?
Reestablishing sanitary barriers and focusing on basic needs
Cleaning up the environment
Bringing in as many aid workers and nurses as possible
Handling the stress reaction of the victims
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reestablishing sanitary barriers and focusing on basic needs: This is the top priority post-disaster - clean water, food, shelter, and sanitation are essential to prevent further health deterioration.
B. Cleaning up the environment: Important but secondary - basic survival needs come first.
C. Bringing in as many aid workers and nurses as possible: Workforce support is important but must be organized and structured to avoid chaos.
D. Handling the stress reaction of the victims: Addressing emotional and mental health is crucial, but not the first priority during the response phase.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rely on the power of local officials: This is a top-down approach and may not foster lasting community engagement.
B. Involve the community residents: Successful community partnerships require collaboration and empowerment of those directly affected.
C. Include a variety of disciplines: Helpful, but true partnership must start with the people in the community.
D. Use nurses as the source of information and leadership: This is a nurse-centered approach and doesn’t promote shared ownership.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. County health department: Provides statistical and health status data- not specifically about community function.
B. Local restaurant: Not a reliable source of community-wide data.
C. Elected officials: May provide insight into policy or governance, but not daily functioning.
D. Civic groups: These groups (e.g., community organizations, clubs) reflect the social structure, services, and engagement of a community - key indicators of community function.
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