What is the most common vector-borne disease in the United States?
Lyme disease
Rocky mountain spotted fever
Yellow Fever
Malaria
The Correct Answer is A
A. Lyme disease: Transmitted by ticks, Lyme disease is the most commonly reported vector-borne illness in the U.S.
B. Rocky Mountain spotted fever: Also tick-borne, but less common than Lyme disease.
C. Yellow Fever: Not endemic in the U.S.; cases are rare and usually travel-related.
D. Malaria: Also not endemic in the U.S.; cases are typically from international travelers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Counseling an employee that his insurance will remain the same after changing jobs: While HIPAA includes portability provisions, this scenario is more related to human resources than direct nursing practice.
B. Adhering to client confidentiality when providing care: HIPAA primarily protects patient health information privacy and confidentiality, which nurses must uphold in daily practice.
C. Supervising staff to ensure that all work has been completed: This is a general management function and unrelated to HIPAA directly.
D. An employee takes additional time off of work to care for a sick family member: This relates more to the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), not HIPAA.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Health maintenance: This involves keeping a current state of health and managing chronic conditions rather than actively enhancing well-being.
B. Illness prevention: Focuses on reducing risk or exposure to specific diseases, such as immunizations or screenings.
C. Health promotion: This is about adopting behaviors that improve overall well-being - like exercising to boost mood and energy.
D. Health protection: Involves actions to protect individuals from disease or injury, like using PPE or immunization.
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