A nurse teaching the parents of a 10-month-old infant about home safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Set the water heater at 65.6° C (150° F).
Install accordion style gates.
Fit the mattress so that it is snug against the sides of the crib
Tie plastic bags in knots before discarding them.
Serve food in small, non-circular pieces
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. Set the water heater at 65.6° C (150° F):
The recommended temperature for a water heater is around 49°C (120°F) to prevent burns. Setting it at 65.6°C (150°F) can lead to scald injuries.
B. Install accordion style gates: Accordion-style gates are not recommended because they can pose a strangulation risk. The safer option is to use gates with vertical or horizontal slats that are spaced closer together.
C. Fit the mattress so that it is snug against the sides of the crib: A snug-fitting mattress prevents gaps where the baby could get trapped or injured.
D. Tie plastic bags in knots before discarding them:
This prevents accidental suffocation or choking hazards that can occur if an infant gets hold of a plastic bag.
E. Serve food in small, non-circular pieces: Serving food in small, non-circular pieces reduces the risk of choking. Infants should be given age-appropriate foods to minimize the risk of choking, and cutting food into small, easy-to-manage pieces is recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Cranberry juice
Explanation: Acidic and citrus juices, including cranberry and orange juice, should be avoided in the immediate postoperative period as they can be irritating to the surgical site and may increase the risk of bleeding.
B. Crushed ice
Explanation:
After a tonsillectomy, it's important to provide cold and clear fluids to soothe the throat and prevent bleeding. Crushed ice is a suitable option as it helps keep the throat cool and provides hydration without irritating the surgical site. Cold liquids can help minimize swelling and provide comfort.
C. Vanilla milkshake
Explanation: While milkshakes may be appealing, dairy products can coat the throat and may not be recommended immediately after surgery. Additionally, it's crucial to avoid using straws, as sucking can increase the risk of bleeding.
D. Orange juice
Explanation: As mentioned earlier, citrus juices like orange juice can be irritating to the surgical site and are not recommended in the early postoperative period after a tonsillectomy. It's essential to choose clear and non-acidic fluids to support healing and prevent complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "This test will confirm if your child had a recent streptococcal infection."
Explanation:
The anti-streptolysin O (ASO) titer is a blood test used to detect the presence of antibodies against streptolysin O, a toxin produced by group A Streptococcus bacteria. A rise in ASO titers indicates a recent streptococcal infection. It does not confirm rheumatic fever directly but helps in identifying a recent streptococcal infection, which is a predisposing factor for rheumatic fever.
B. "This test will indicate if your child has rheumatic fever."
Explanation: While a positive ASO titer may suggest a recent streptococcal infection, it does not directly indicate rheumatic fever. The diagnosis of rheumatic fever involves a combination of clinical criteria, including evidence of a recent streptococcal infection, along with specific signs and symptoms.
C. "This test will confirm if your child has immunity to streptococcal bacteria."
Explanation: The ASO titer does not measure immunity to streptococcal bacteria. It specifically detects antibodies produced in response to a recent streptococcal infection.
D. "This test will indicate if your child has a therapeutic blood level of an aminoglycoside."
Explanation: The ASO titer is not used to monitor therapeutic blood levels of aminoglycosides. It is specific to detecting antibodies related to streptococcal infections and is not related to aminoglycoside therapy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today